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4FE/GE+2POTS+WiFi GPON HGU MANUAL Version V1.0 Release Date 2014-08-28
4FE/GE+2POTS+WiFi GPON HGU Manual
Contents Chapter 1 Product Introduction....................................................................................1 1.1 Product Description.....................................................................................................1 1.2 Special features...........................................................................................................1 1.3 Technical parameters..................................................................................................2 1.4 Application chart..........................................................................................................3 1.5 description.........................................................................................................3 Chapter 2 Quick Installation..........................................................................................6 2.1 Standard Packing Contents.......................................................................................6 2.2 Quick Installation.........................................................................................................6 2.3 Set up Connection.......................................................................................................7 Chapter 3 Configuration.................................................................................................8 3.1 ..............................................................................................................................8 3.2 Status............................................................................................................................8 3.2.1 Device Info...............................................................................................................8 3.2.2 Network Info............................................................................................................9 3.2.3 Info.................................................................................................................10 3.2.4 VoIP Info.................................................................................................................11 3.3 Network.......................................................................................................................11 3.3.1 Internet..................................................................................................................11 3.3.2 LAN.........................................................................................................................14 3.3.3 WLAN.....................................................................................................................17 3.3.4 TR069.....................................................................................................................20 3.3.5 QoS.........................................................................................................................20 3.3.6 Time Server............................................................................................................23 3.3.7 Route......................................................................................................................23 3.4 Security.......................................................................................................................24 3.4.1 URL Filter................................................................................................................24 3.4.2 Firewall...................................................................................................................25 3.4.3 MAC Filter..............................................................................................................25 Page I
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3.4.4 Security Filter.........................................................................................................26 3.5 Application..................................................................................................................28 3.5.1 NAT.........................................................................................................................28 3.5.2 UPNP......................................................................................................................30 3.5.3 VoIP........................................................................................................................30 3.5.4 IGMP......................................................................................................................34 3.5.5 MAC Limited...........................................................................................................35 3.5.6 MLD........................................................................................................................35 3.5.7 Other......................................................................................................................36 3.6 Management..............................................................................................................37 3.6.1 Manage..........................................................................................................37 3.6.2 Device Manage.......................................................................................................38 3.6.3 Log File...................................................................................................................39 3.6.4 Maintain.................................................................................................................40 3.6.5 LOID........................................................................................................................40 3.7 Diagnose.....................................................................................................................41 3.7.1 Line Diagnose.........................................................................................................41 3.7.2 PING Diagnose.......................................................................................................41 3.7.3 Tracert Diagnose....................................................................................................42 3.7.4 Inform reported.....................................................................................................42 3.8 Help.............................................................................................................................42 Chapter 4 Examples.......................................................................................................43 4.1 Internet service..........................................................................................................43 4.1.1 Requirement..........................................................................................................43 4.1.2 Steps......................................................................................................................43 4.2 IPTV service...............................................................................................................46 4.2.1 Requirement..........................................................................................................46 4.2.2 Steps......................................................................................................................46 4.3 VoIP service................................................................................................................49 4.3.1 Requirement..........................................................................................................49 4.3.2 Steps......................................................................................................................49 Page II
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4.4 WLAN service............................................................................................................51 4.4.1 Requirement..........................................................................................................51 4.4.2 Steps......................................................................................................................52 4.5 Update image.............................................................................................................55 Chapter 5 FAQ..................................................................................................................56
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Chapter 1 Product Introduction
1.1 Product Description Thank you for choosing the 4FE/GE+2POTS+WiFi Home Gateway Unit. The terminal devices are designed for fulfilling FTTH and triple play service demand of fixed network operators or cable operators. The box is based on the mature Gigabit GPON technology, which have high ratio of performance to price, and the technology of 802.11n WiFi (2T2R), Layer 2/3, and high quality VoIP as well. They are highly reliable and easy to maintain, with guaranteed QoS for different service. And It is fully compliant with technical regulations such as ITU-T G.984.x and technical requirement of GPON Equipment (V2.1 and above version) from China Telecom.
Figure 1-1: 2FE/GE+1POTS+WiFi GPON HGU
1.2 Special features Plug and play, integrated auto detecting, auto configuration, and auto firmware upgrade technology. Integrated TR069 remote configuration and maintenance function. rich QinQ VLAN, DH Server/Relay and IGMP/MLD snooping multicast feature. Fully compatibility with OLT based on Broadcom/PMC/Cortina chipset. 802.11n WiFi(2T2R) function. NAT, Firewall function. IPv4 and IPv6 dual stack. Integrated line testing compliant with GR-909 on POTS. The WAN port s bridge, router and bridge/router mixed mode.
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1.3 Technical parameters Technical items
Descriptions
PON interface
1GPON connector,SC single-mode/single-fibre, Downstream rate 2.5Gbps, Upstream rate 1.25Gbps
Wavelength
Tx1310nm,Rx 1490nm
Optical interface
SC connector
Interface
2x 10/100 or 10/100/1000Mbps auto adaptive Ethernet interfaces. 10/100M Full /Half Duplex, 1000M Full Duplex,RJ45 connectors. 1x POTS,RJ11 connectors
Wireless
Compliant with IEEE802.11b/g/n, 300Mbps, 2T2R one internal antenna and one external antenna
LED
8, For Status of POWER、PON 、LOS、WIFI、POTS、FE、Pair.
Operating condition
-5℃～55℃，10%～90%（non-condensed）
Storing condition
-30℃～60℃，10%～90%（non-condensed）
Power supply
DC 12V,1/1.5A
Power consumption
≤10W
Dimension
158mm*115mm*32mm(length*width*height)
Net weight
0.24Kg
1.4 Application chart
Figure 1-2: Application chart
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1.5 description Interface
Figure 1-3: Interface
Name
Function
PON
Connect PON port with internet by SC type, single mode optical fiber cable.
FXS1
Connect the telephone with FXS port by telephone wire. If you only have one telephone, you should use FXS1 port.
LAN1/2 Pair(wireless pair)
Connect PC with GPON HGU Ethernet port by RJ-45 Cat5 cable. Press down Wi-Fi pair button for WPS function.
WiFi
Press down Wi-Fi turn on/off to enable/disable Wi-Fi function.
RST
Press down reset button to make the device restart and recover from the factory default settings.
USB
External USB port, used to connect to USB storage device.
DC12V PWR
Connect with power adapter. Power turn on/off.
Indication
Figure 1-4: Indication
Name
Status
Function
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Power indicator(PWR)
PON
LOS
WiFi
PHONE
LAN1/2
Pair
OFF
Power is not supplied.
ON
Power is supplied.
OFF
Device is not ed to GPON OLT.
ON
Device has been ed to GPON OLT.
Flash
Device ed incorrect.
OFF
Rx optical power is normal.
Flash
Rx optical power is lower than the sensitivity of the optical receiver.
OFF
Device is power off or WiFi is turned off.
ON
WiFi is turned on.
Flash
WiFi is turned on and with ongoing data transmission.
OFF
Device is power off or not ed to the soft-switch.
ON
Device has ed to the soft-switch.
Flash
The port is working.
OFF
Device is power off or Ethernet link is not established.
ON
Ethernet link is established but without ongoing data transmission.
Flash
The port is ongoing data transmission.
OFF
Does not use WPS or WPS client is connected (LED turn off after 5 minutes of successful connection).
ON
WPS client is connected. (LED turn off after 5 minutes of successful connection)
Flash
WPS client is connecting.
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Chapter 2 Quick Installation
2.1 Standard Packing Contents When you receive our products, please check carefully to make sure that our products whether have some defects or not. If something wrong with shipping, please carrier; other damage or lack of some parts, please with dealer. Contents
Description
2FE/GE+1POTS+WiFi Home Gateway
1 pc
Power Adapter
1 pc
Manual
1 pc
2.2 Quick Installation 1. Connecting the optical fiber cable to the unit. a) Remove the protective cap of the optical fiber. b) Clean the end of the optical fiber with an optical fiber end cleaner. c) Remove the protective cap of the HGU optical interface (PON interface). Connect the fiber to the PON port on the unit. Note: When measuring the optical power before connecting to the HGU, it is recommended to use a PON Inline Power Meter. While connecting, please note: Keep the optical connector and the optical fiber clean. Make sure there are no tight bends in the fiber and that the bending diameter is greater than 6cm. Otherwise, the optical signal loss may be increased, to the extent that signal may be unavailable. Cover all optic ports and connectors with protective cap to guard against dust and moisture when the fiber is not used. 2. Apply power to the unit. Push the power button. 3. After the HGU is power ON, Indicators should light up as for normal operation. Check whether the PON interface status LED (PON) is on continuously. If it is, the connection is normal; otherwise there is either problem of the physical connection or the optical level at either end. This may be caused by either too much or too little attenuation over the optical fiber. Please refer to the Layout Description section of this installation manual for normal
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LED activity. 4. Check all signal levels and services on all the HGU communication ports. Unit Installation Adjustment Installing the HGU on a horizontal surface (Bench top) Put the HGU on a clean, flat, sturdy bench top. You must keep the clearance for all sides of the unit to more than 10cm for heat dissipation. Installing the HGU on a vertical surface (Hanging on a wall) You can install the HGU on a vertical surface by using the mounting holes on the bottom of the ONU chassis (refer to Figure 1-5) and two flat-head wood screws. a) Insert the screws into the wall. The screw positions must be in the same horizontal line and the distance between them must be 165mm. Reserved at least 6mm between the screw caps and the wall. b) Hang the HGU on the screws through the mounting holes.
2.3 Set up Connection Set up wired connection Connect PC with GPON HGU Ethernet port by RJ-45 Cat5 cable.
Set up wireless connection Choose the wireless network name (SSID) “Broadcom1”, there is no by default.
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Chapter 3 Configuration
After finishing the basic connection configuration, you can use its basic function. In order to satisfy individuation service requirements, this charter provide you parameter modification and individuation configuration description.
3.1 The device is configured by the web interface. The following steps will enable you to : 1、 Conform “2.2 Quick Installation” to install; 2、 The device default IP is 192.168.1.1; 3、 Open your web browser, type the device IP in address bar; 4、 Entry of the name and will be prompted. Enter the default Name and : The default Name of is “”, and the default is “” or “vsONU101”.
Figure 3-1:
3.2 Status This part shows the main information of product.
3.2.1 Device Info This page shows the device basic information, such as model, mac details, hardware version, software version and CFE version.
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Figure 3-2: Device Info
3.2.2 Network Info 3.2.2.1 WAN Info This page shows WAN connection information you have configured. WAN connection’s protocol can be configured to IPv4, IPv6 or both of them.
Figure 3-3: WAN Info
3.2.2.2 xPON Info This page shows the PON information, such as temperature, voltage, current, power, and statistics of the packet on send or receive direction.
Figure 3-4: xPON Info
3.2.3 Info
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3.2.3.1 WLAN Interface This page shows WLAN information, such as SSID name, whether enable security or not, statistics of the packet on both send and receive direction.
Figure 3-5: WLAN Interface
3.2.3.2 LAN Interface This page shows LAN information, such as LAN gateway, receive or send packet statistics of LAN interface, list of connected clients.
Figure 3-6: Ethernet Interface
3.2.4 VoIP Info This page shows VoIP information which include registration status, status and phone number.
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Figure 3-7: VoIP Info
3.3 Network 3.3.1 Internet This page allows you to configure WAN connections. You can’t add any WAN connection if you have configured eight connections because the largest number of wan connections is eight.
Figure 3-8: Internet
Parameters
Uplink Mode Connection Name
Illustration
The uplink mode is set to GPON in this product and it can’t be changed. This is the list table of WAN connection name. If you want to create
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Mode
Protocol Mode
IP Mode MTU NAT
Enable Vlan
IPv4 Static IP Settings
IPv6 Static IP Settings
Service Mode
a new WAN connection, please select “Add WAN Connection” and input other parameters at the same time and then click “Save/Apply” button. If you want to edit WAN connection, please select the wan connect name you want to edit and change other parameters and then click “Save/Apply” button. If you want to delete one connection, please select the wan connection you want to delete and then click “Del” button. Bridge: The LAN ports you have selected in this WAN connection and PON port are in the bridge mode. Route: The LAN ports you have selected in this WAN connection and PON port are in the route mode. IPv4: WAN connections use IPv4 protocol. IPv6: WAN connections use IPv6 protocol. IPv4 & IPv6: WAN connections use both IPv4 and IPv6 protocol. DH: Automatically obtain an IP address from your ISP Static: Set the IP address manually PPPoE: Select this option if your ISP uses PPPoE MTU: max transfer unit Default Value: 1500 in bridge mode, 1492 in route mode. Enable: open NAT function Disable: close NAT function Disable: In this wan connection, the packets transmit by the PON port aren’t taken with VLAN. Enable: In this wan connection, the packets transmit by the PON port are taken with VLAN. Vlan ID: input the VLAN ID you want to set. 802.1p: Please select the port priority you want to set. VLAN Mode: Tag or Transparent. If you select route mode, the VLAN mode is set to tag mode and it can’t be changed. IP Address: Please input wan IP address. Subnet Mask: Please input wan IP address mask. Default gateway：Please input gateway. Primary DNS: Please input primary DNS. Secondary DNS: Please input secondary DNS. WAN IPv6 gateway address: Please input wan IP gateway. WAN IPv6 address: Please input wan IP address. Primary IPv6 DNS server: Please input primary DNS. Secondary IPv6 DNS server: Please input secondary DNS. Service mode is indicating what the wan connection is used for. Eg: If this wan connection is used for VoIP, you should select the service mode which includes VOIP, such as TR069_VOIP_INTERNET, TR069_VOIP, VOIP or VOIP_INTERNET.
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Port Binding
Showing which LAN port or SSID the wan connection has included.
3.3.2 LAN VLAN This page allows you to configure LAN interface VLAN. Basic mode settings
Figure 3-9: LAN VLAN basic mode settings
Parameters
Illustration
Enable VLAN mode Received VLAN ID
VLAN mode switch. LAN port received VLAN. LAN port translated VLAN. LAN port sends messages to PON port with this VLAN.
Translation VLAN ID For example,
1. Received VLAN ID is 0, translation VLAN ID is 99. It means the port is tag mode, VLAN ID is 99. 2. Received VLAN ID is 99, translation VLAN ID is 99. It means the port is trunk mode, VLAN ID is 99. 3. Received VLAN ID is 77, translation VLAN ID is 99. It means the port is translation mode. The port receives messages with VLAN 77, then translates to VLAN 99 and sends to PON port. Page 12
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4. Received VLAN ID is 65535, translation VLAN ID is 65535. It means the port is transparent mode. Advanced mode settings
Figure 3-10: LAN VLAN advanced mode settings
Parameters
Enable VLAN mode Received VLAN ID Translation S-VLAN ID Translation C-VLAN ID
Illustration
VLAN mode switch. LAN port received VLAN. LAN port translated service VLAN. LAN port translated custom VLAN.
For example, 1. Received VLAN ID is 0, translation S-VLAN ID is 99. It means the port is tag mode, VLAN is 99. 2. Received VLAN ID is 99, translation S-VLAN ID is 99. It means the port is trunk mode, VLAN is 99. 3. Received VLAN ID is 77, translation S-VLAN ID is 99. It means the port is translation mode. The port receives messages with VLAN 77, then translates to VLAN 99 and sends to PON port. 4. Received VLAN ID is 65535, translation S-VLAN ID is 65535.
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It means the port is transparent mode. 5. Received VLAN ID is 22, translation S-VLAN ID is 33 and translation C-VLAN ID is 44. It means the port is QinQ mode. The port receives messages with VLAN 22, sends to PON port with double VLAN that inner VLAN is 44 and outer VLAN is 33.
3.3.3 Multicast LAN VLAN This page allows you to configure multicast VLAN of LAN ports.
Figure 3-11: LAN multicast VLAN
Parameters
Illustration
Enable VLAN mode Received VLAN ID Translation VLAN ID
Multicast VLAN mode switch. LAN port received VLAN. LAN port translated VLAN. Multicast VLAN cross switch. or leave message doesn’t need to carry the same VLAN as multicast VLAN when VLAN cross is enabled; but it must be the same as multicast VLAN when it is disabled.
Enable VLAN cross
For example, 1. Received VLAN ID is 0, translation VLAN ID is 10. It means multicast VLAN mode of the port is tag, VLAN is 10. 2. Received VLAN ID is 10, translation VLAN ID is 10. It means multicast VLAN mode of the port is trunk, VLAN is 10. 3. Received VLAN ID is 10, translation VLAN ID is 20. It means multicast VLAN mode of the port is translation. LAN port translates multicast VLAN 20 to VLAN 10 before sending multicast streams to customer.
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3.3.4 LAN Settings 3.3.4.1 IPv4 This page allows you to make some LAN settings, such as LAN IP setting, DH server setting.
Figure 3-12: IPv4 Settings
Parameters
IP Address Subnet Mask Disable DH Server Enable DH Server
Reserved IP Address
Illustration
LAN IP address. LAN IP mask. DH Server is disabled. Beginning IP Address: The start IP address of IP pool. Ending IP Address: The end IP address of IP pool. Subnet Mask: The subnet mask of IP pool. Lease Time: Lease time of the IP address. Click “Add” button to configure IP address you want to reserve. If you want to delete one reserve IP configuration, select “Del” checkbox and then click “Del” button.
3.3.2.2 IPv6 This page allows you to configure IPv6 DH server.
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Figure 3-13: IPv6 Settings
Parameter
Illustration
LAN static IPv6 address LAN IPv6 address. setting Enable DHv6 server Stateless Stateful Enable RADVD
Enable or disable DHv6 server. In this mode, terminal host gets a gatherable unicast IP address according to the global address prefix, which the router declared, and its interface ID. In this mode, mainly use DH to configure host. You should set up DH server according to your requirement. Enable RADVD to monitor automatic configuration request of IPv6 host and also response in the local area network.
Enable ULA prefix ment
Enable or disable ULA prefix ment.
Static ULA prefix
Input static ULA prefix.
Preferred lift time Valid life time
Use to restrain lease time and re-bind time. By default, lease time is 50% of preferred life time and re-bind time is 80% of preferred life time. Lease Period of IPv6 address. After valid life time up, the server will take back IPv6 address.
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3.3.2.4 Rate Limited This page allows you to configure LAN port rate limiting.
Figure 3-14: Rate Limited
Parameter
Illustration
LAN Rate Limited
Input the value you want to limit and then click “Save/Apply” button to save. 0 means no limit. It is only effective for down streams.
3.3.2.5 Loop Test This page allows you to enable loop test function.
Figure 3-13: Enable Loop Test
3.3.5 WLAN This part is used to configure WIFI parameters. On each page, after configuring you should click “Save/Apply” button to save it. 3.3.5.1 WLAN Basic This page allows you to configure wireless basic settings. Basic settings include wireless switch setting, SSID name, country, max clients and so on for each SSID. You can enable each AP and decide whether hidden SSID or not.
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Figure 3-14: WLAN Basic
Parameter
Enable Wireless Hide Access Point Clients Isolation Disable WMM Enable Wireless Multicast Forwarding SSID Country Max Clients
Illustration
Enable or Disable WLAN. Select it to hide SSID. Isolate each WIFI clients. Disable wireless QoS. Whether to enable wireless multicast or not. SSID Name. Country or region. Max Clients for this SSID.
3.3.5.2 Security This page is used to configure Wireless security.
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Figure 3-15: WLAN Security
In “WPS Setup” you can select whether to enable WPS(Wi-Fi Protected Setup) function and add WPS client method: by Push Button or PIN. In “Manual Setup AP” ,select your SSID name. Take WPA-PSK for example, select “Mixed WPA2/WPA-PSK” in 【 Network Authentication 】 , and set up WPA-PSK in 【WPA/WAPI phrase】. 3.3.5.3 WLAN Advanced This page shows more detail settings about wireless.
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Figure 3-16: WLAN Advanced
Parameter
Band
Illustration
2.4GHz or 5.8GHz.
Channel
Wireless channel, different bandwidth has different channel range.
802.11n/EWC
802.11n/EWC switch. There are some other parameters for 802.11n/EWC when it is enabled.
54g™ Rate Multicast Rate Basic Rate Fragmentation Threshold
54g™ rate. Wireless multicast rate. Wireless basic rate. Messages will be segmented if its length is bigger than the threshold. When fragmentation transmission is interrupted, only the part that is sent failed needs to re-send. The range is 256~2346 byte, default is 2346 byte.
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RTS Threshold
DTIM Interval Beacon Interval Global Max Clients
RTS (Request To Send) threshold is used to avoid transmission conflict in WLAN. Much smaller the value is, much faster the frequency of sending RTS messages and system recover from interrupt or conflict is. But it costs more bandwidth and affects throughput. The range is 1~2347 byte, default is 2347 byte。 DTIM (Delivery Traffic Indication Map) interval. The range is 1~125, default is 1. Beacon interval, default is 100. The maximum clients for the whole equipment.
XPress™ Technology
Xpress is on the basis of wireless multimedia extension of IEEE802.11e. In single network, using Xpress technology can improve the total rate of AP by 27%.
Transmit Power
Wireless transmit power, value is 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% or 100%. Much bigger the value is, much better the coverage area is.
WMM(Wi-Fi Multimedia)
Enable or disable wireless QoS function. This will improve video and voice quality of wireless terminal.
WMM No Acknowledgement WMM APSD
WMM No Acknowledgement switch. WMM APSD switch.
3.3.5.4 Station Info This page shows information of clients that connected to wireless.
Figure 3-17: Station Info
3.3.6 TR069 This page allows you to configure ITMS server parameters
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Figure 3-19: ITMS server parameters
3.3.7 QoS This page shows about the QoS setting. Data stream is matched to the rule and the rule has bound to the specify queue, the data stream’s rate will be limited depend on the queue setting.
Figure 3-20: QoS Configuration
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3.3.8 Time Server This page allows you to configure time related parameters of your router. After you have selected the check box, select the time server and time zone you want to set and then click the “Save/Apply” button to save.
Figure 3-23: Time server
3.3.9 Route This page allows you to configure static routing.
Figure 3-24: Configure Static Route
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Figure 3-25: Static Route List
Static Route Settings
IP Version Destination IP address WAN Interface Gateway IP Address Metric
IPv4: Static route for IPv4. IPv6: Static route for IPv6 Destination IP address format: the last several bits should be zero, just like 192.168.5.0/24, 192.168.0.0/16. Select the wan interface you want to add static route Please input the gateway IP address. Please input the metric value.
3.4 Security 3.4.1 URL Filter This page allows you to configure URL filter. URL filter is taking effect when the wan connection is in router mode. Other words, when the wan connection is in bridge mode, the URL filter cannot be taken effect.
Figure 3-26: URL Filter
URL Filter Settings
Enable URL Filter URL List Mode
URL List
Enable or Disable URL Filter Black List: URL in the list will be forbidden and others will be accessed. White List: URL in the list will be accessed and others will be forbidden. URL List you want to deal with (Drop or Access). Click “Add” button to add URL item to the list. Select “Del” checkbox and then click “Del” button to remove URL items from the list. Page 24
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3.4.2 Firewall 3.4.2.1 Security Level This page allows you to configure firewall level. Firewall has three levels: Low, Medium and High.
Figure 3-27: Security Level
Security Level Settings
Firewall Level
Low: Protect nothing. Medium: Denial of Service protections. High: Forbid ICMP Input, Forbid Port Scan, Denial of Service protections.
3.4.2.2 DoS Protect This page allows you to enable/disable DoS protect function
Figure 3-28: DoS Protect
3.4.3 MAC Filter This page allows you to configure MAC filter. Mac filter is different from URL filter that it is nothing to do with the wan connection mode. When packets input the LAN port, the packets will be dropped or accessed depends on the MAC filter rules.
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Figure 3-29: MAC Filter
Mac Address Filter Filter Mode
MAC Address
Mac Filter Settings Disable: Disable Mac Filter. Enable: Enable Mac Filter. Black List: MAC Address in the list will be forbidden and others will be accessed. White List: Mac Address in the list will be accessed and others will be forbidden. Input the MAC address and click the “Add” button to add MAC address to the table. Select “Del” checkbox and then click “Del” button to remove MAC address from the table.
3.4.4 Security Filter This page is used to configure security filter. Security filter include many kind of filters, such as MAC filter, IP filter, protocol filter and port filter.
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Figure 3-30: Security Filter
Port Id Filter Mode
Port Id Filter Direction
Select Filter Type Ethernet Type Src Mac Dst Mac Src IP Dst IP Protocol
Filter Global Settings Select the port you want to configure Black List: Rule in the list will be forbidden and others will be accessed. White List: Rule in the list will be accessed and others will be forbidden. Filter Rule Settings Select the port you want to configure rules. Ingress: Packets ingress the port will be filtered by the rule. Egress: Packets egress the port will be filtered by the rule. BOTH: Packets of both directions will be filtered by the rule. Select the items you want to configure in rule. Select which Ethernet type you want to configure in the rule. Input the source MAC address you want to configure in the rule. Input the destination MAC address you want to configure in the rule. Input the source IP address you want to configure in the rule. Input the destination IP address you want to configure in the rule. Input the protocol you want to configure in the rule. Page 27
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Src Port Dst Port
Input the source port you want to configure in the rule. Input the destination port you want to configure in the rule.
Notice: When port filter mode change to white list, you should configure two rules. One rule for ingress direction and one rule for egress direction. Eg: Port_1 filter mode has changed into white list.
Here I had configured two rules (one for ingress and one for egress). The MAC address is my computer’s MAC address. In this way, my computer can access the equipment via the port 1.
3.5 Application 3.5.1 NAT 3.5.1.1 ALG This page shows about ALG settings, such as h.323, SIP, RTSP, IPSEC, FTP and L2TP.
Figure 3-31: ALG
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3.5.1.2 DMZ This page allows you to configure DMZ server.
Figure 3-32: DMZ
3.5.1.3 Virtual Server This page allows you to configure virtual server. You should create a wan connection with NAT function enable before you configure the virtual server. After you click the “Add” button, you will see the page show as in Figure 3-34.
Figure 3-33: Virtual Server
You can select the “Remove” checkbox and then click the “Remove” button to remove service items from the service table.
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Figure 3-34: Virtual Server
Use Interface Service Name Server IP Address
Virtual Server Settings Select one of the wan connections with nat function enable. Select a service you want to add to the virtual server. Please input internal server ip address.
3.5.2 UPNP This page is used to enable UPNP.
Figure 3-35: UPNP Setting
3.5.3 VoIP 3.5.3.1 General Settings This page allows you to do VoIP settings.
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Figure 3-36: VoIP General Setting
Interface Name Region Proxy Server External Proxy Server
ing Server Port Enable Phone Number name ptime Settings
VoIP General Settings Select the wan interface include VoIP service. Select the region. Enter the IP address or Domain Name of the SIP proxy server. Enter external proxy server address. If the main proxy server was down, the equipment will send the signal to external proxy server. Enter the IP address or Domain Name of the SIP server address. Enter the signal port of the server. The range is 1 to 65535. The default port is 5060. Enable: Enable line 1 or line 2 VoIP function. Disable: Disable line 1 or line 2 VoIP function. Enter the Display Name as it should appear on Caller ID. Enter the registration ID of the with the registrar. Enter the used for authentication with the registrar. Select the ptime you want to set.,
This page shows the VoIP wan connection.
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Figure 3-37: VoIP WAN Connection Setting
3.5.3.2 VoIP Advanced This page shows about VoIP advanced settings.
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Figure 3-38: VoIP Advanced Setting
SIP Transport Protocol Enable T38 Fax Enable Echo Canceller Dial Plan DTMF Mode
Outgain Ingain SIP Interval Interval Off-hook dialing expire time Short Digit Timer Long Digit Timer No Answer expire time Howler tone time Busy tone time Codec Priority Settings
VoIP Advanced Settings Select the sip transport protocol: UDP or T. Enable T38 mode. Enable echo canceller or not. DTMF type: It is referred to the transfer mode of s pressing the button in the progress of talk. It can be set as 3 modes that is In-Band, RFC2833, INFO message. If the mode is set as In-brand transport, the signal of pressing buttons will be transferred with voice signal. If the mode is set as INFO message, the signal of pressing buttons will be transferred in the signaling. It’s noticed that the INFO message mode only s the nonfastconnection; Select the outgain value. Select the ingain value. Set the sip internal value, default value is 1000. Set the internal value, default value is 2. Set the off-hook dialing expire time, default value is 10. (range: 10s—20s).· Set the short digit timer value, default value is 5. (range: 4s— 30s). Set the long digit timer value, default value is 16. (range: 4s— 30s). Set the no answer expire time, default value is 60. (range: 30s— 180s). Set the howler tone time, default value is 60. (range: 30s—180s). Set the busy tone time, default value is 40. (range: 30s—180s). The parameter set the ITU-T coding standard of the voice. The coding technology ed by this equipment is G.711 A law,
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G.711 Mu law, G.723.1 and G.729 and so on. s can choose one or several coding mode, but one of those modes must be chosen as the priority.
3.5.4 IGMP 3.5.4.1 IGMP SNOOPING This page allows you to enable or disable the IGMP Snooping function.
Figure 3-39: IGMP Snooping Setting
3.5.4.2 IGMP PROXY This page allows you to enable IGMP proxy for a specified wan connection.
Figure 3-40: IGMP PROXY Setting
3.5.5 MAC Limited This page allows you to configure MAC aging time as well as the MAC address limited.
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Figure 3-41: MAC Limited Setting
3.5.6 MLD 3.5.6.1 MLD SNOOPING This page allows you to enable or disable the MLD snooping function for IPv6, just like the IGMP snooping for IPv4.
Figure 3-42: MLD SNOOPING Setting
3.5.6.2 MLD PROXY This page allows you to enable MLD proxy for IPv6, just like enable IGMP proxy for IPv4.
Figure 3-43: MLD PROXY Setting
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3.5.7 Other 3.5.7.1 Portal website This page allows you to enable or disable portal website function. To enable portal website, Select the “Enable Portalwebsite” button and input the portal website with the header http:// in the same time and then click the “Save/Apply” button to save.
Figure 3-44: Portal Website Setting
3.5.7.2 Family Storage This page allows you to build a FTP server.
Figure 3-45: Family Storage
3.5.7.3 IPTV
This page allows you to do some IPTV settings.
Figure 3-46: IPTV Setting
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3.6 Management 3.6.1 Manage This page allows you to change name or . There are two level s: and . The is able to access and modify all settings of HGU. The can only be used to view configurations, status and configure few parameters such as enable wireless, modify SSID name, configure filter, firewall and reboot HGU, etc.
Figure 3-47: manage
3.6.2 Device Manage Device Reboot
This page allows you to reboot the device. You can click the “Reboot” button to reboot the device. The process of reboot will take several minutes.
Figure 3-48: Device reboot
Update Image
This page allows you to update the software of the device. You can click the “browse” button to select the software you want to update and then click the “Update Software” button to update the image.
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Figure 3-49: Update image
USB Backup
This page allows you to backup configuration file to USB storage.
Figure 3-50: USB backup
Load Default
This page allows you to restore the device to default settings. You can click “Load Default” button to restore the factory settings of the device. After restored, it will restart automatically.
Figure 3-51: Load default
3.6.3 Log File Log
This page allows you to set up log level and display level, etc.
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Figure 3-52: Log settings
Parameters
Illustration
Log Level
Log record level, include Emergency, Alert, Critical, Error, Warning, Notice, Informational, Debugging. Log display level, include Emergency, Alert, Critical, Error, Warning, Notice, Informational, Debugging. Local: Log will be saved locally. Remote: Log will be sent to remote specific host. Both: Log will be saved locally and be sent to remote specific host meanwhile.
Display Level Mode
fo This page allows you to view and clear the formation.
Figure 3-53: fo
3.6.4 Maintain This page shows about the maintenance. Click "End of maintenance" button, the new data will be reported to server automatically.
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Figure 3-54: Maintain s
3.7 Diagnose 3.7.1 Line Diagnose This page shows about the line diagnose. You can click the “Re-diagnose” button to refresh the status.
Figure 3-56: Line diagnose
3.7.2 PING Diagnose This page shows about the ping test. You can diagnose connection status between HGU and other devices.
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Figure 3-57: PING diagnose
Parameters Interface Destination IP or host name Use IP type
Illustration Select the interface you want to test. Input the destination IP you want to ping. IPv4: Use IPv4 protocol. IPv6: Use IPv6 protocol.
3.7.3 Tracert Diagnose This page shows about tracert diagnose.
Figure 3-58: Tracert diagnose
Notice: Do not do trace route test again when the trace route in running status.
3.7.4 Inform reported This page shows about manual send inform test. Page 41
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Figure 3-59: Inform reported
3.8 Help The Help information of HGU displays instruction and prompt of each web UI.
Figure 3-60: Help information
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Chapter 4 Examples
4.1 Internet service There are two configuration methods for Internet service. One works on bridge mode and another works on route mode.
4.1.1 Requirement 1) HGU works on bridge mode, service VLAN is 9. surf the Internet via LAN port 1. 2) HGU works on route mode, service VLAN is 10. HGU gets IP address via DH.
4.1.2 Steps Before configure, make sure HGU has ed and been authorized successfully. Connect PC to one LAN port of HGU with twist cable directly. 4.1.2.1 Bridge mode for Internet service 1) Add a WAN connection Choose “Network > Internet > Internet” in navigation menu. Add a bridge mode WAN connection as the following parameters.
Mode is bridge
VLAN mode is transparent.
Service mode is OTHER and bind port 1.
Other parameters keep default.
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Figure 4-1: Add a bridge WAN connection
2) Configure LAN port Choose “Network > LAN VLAN” in navigation menu. Enable LAN 1 port VLAN mode, VLAN is 9.
Figure 4-2: LAN VLAN settings
3) Surf the Internet Connect PC to LAN 1 port. After get IP address from super stratum network, the PC can surf the Internet.
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4.1.2.2 Route mode for Internet service 1) Add a WAN connection Choose “Network > Internet > Internet” in navigation menu. Add a route mode WAN connection as the following parameters.
Protocol mode is IPv4.
Obtain IP address by static mode.
NAT function checked.
Enable VLAN and VLAN ID is 10.
Service mode is INTERNET and bind port 2.
Other parameters keep default.
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Figure 4-3: Add a route WAN connection
2) Configure LAN port It doesn’t need to configure LAN port because it is transparent mode by default. 3) Surf the Internet Connect PC to LAN port 2. The PC gets IP address from HGU and HGU gets IP address from DH server in super stratum network, and then you can surf the Internet.
4.2 IPTV service There are two methods for IPTV service, IGMP snooping and IGMP proxy. You must enable IGMP proxy when HGU works on route mode. And VLAN of the WAN connection must in accordance with multicast VLAN.
4.2.1 Requirement 1) HGU works on bridge mode for IPTV service, VLAN is 20. 2) HGU works on route mode for IPTV service, VLAN is 30.
4.2.2 Steps Before configure, make sure HGU has ed and been authorized successfully. Connect PC to one LAN port of HGU with twist cable directly. 4.2.2.1 Bridge mode for IGMP 1) Add a WAN connection Choose “Network > Internet > Internet” in navigation menu. Add a bridge mode WAN connection as the following parameters.
Mode is bridge
VLAN mode is transparent.
Service mode is OTHER and bind port 1.
Other parameters keep default.
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Figure 4-4: Add a bridge WAN connection
2) Configure LAN port, Choose “Network > Internet > Multicast LAN VLAN” in navigation menu. You should configure multicast VLAN of LAN port via OLT. Strip VLAN tag or not is optional. If you need strip mode, you can setting:
Figure 4-5: Add VLAN ID
If you need transparent mode, you can setting:
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Figure 4-6: Add VLAN ID
3) Enable IGMP snooping Choose “Application > IGMP > IGMP SNOOPING” in navigation menu. Check down IGMP snooping. IGMP snooping is checked by default.
Figure 4-7: Enable IGMP snooping
4) multicast group sends an IGMP report message through LAN port 1. Whether the report message takes VLAN tag is determined by VLAN mode of port 1. If striped, report message takes no tag, otherwise it takes. 4.2.2.2 Route mode for IGMP 1) Add a WAN connection Choose “Network > Internet > Internet” in navigation menu. Add a route mode WAN connection as the following parameters.
Mode is IPv4 is Route
Protocol mode is IPv4. Page 48
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Obtain IP address by DH. (Provide by ISP)
NAT function checked.
Enable VLAN and VLAN ID is 30.
Service mode is INTERNET and bind port 3.
Other parameters keep default.
Figure 4-6: Add a route WAN connection
2) Configure LAN port The LAN3 port need to be configured to transparent mode. Received VLAN ID is 65535，Translation VLAN ID is 65535
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3) Enable IGMP proxy Choose “Application > IGMP > IGMP PROXY” in navigation menu. Choose the relevant WAN connection and enable IGMP proxy.
Figure 4-7: Enable IGMP proxy
4) multicast group sends an IGMP report message through LAN port 3 after got an IP address from HGU. Illustration:
When enable IGMP proxy, VLAN of WAN connection is the same with multicast VLAN. There is no special limit to VLAN of report or leave messages.
There must be a VLAN for WAN connection. Otherwise multicast streams can’t through HGU.
HGU only sends report message to OLT when the first member the group.
HGU only sends leave message to OLT when the last member leave the group.
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4.3 VoIP service HGU s SIP protocol for VoIP service. This example introduces how to configure VoIP service on webpage.
4.3.1 Requirement 1) HGU works on route mode. Its IP address is 192.168.3.199, VLAN ID is 100. 2) SIP server is 192.168.3.19, proxy server is 192.168.3.19. 3) Phone numbers are 88880001, 88880002, names and their s are the same as phone numbers.
4.3.2 Steps Before configure, make sure HGU has ed and been authorized successfully. Connect PC to one LAN port of HGU with twist cable directly. 1) Add a WAN connection Choose “Network > Internet > Internet” in navigation menu. Add a route mode WAN connection as the following parameters.
Protocol mode is IPv4.
Static IP address.
Enable VLAN and VLAN ID is 100.
IP address is 192.168.3.199.
Subnet mask is 255.255.255.0.
Default gateway is 192.168.3.1.
DNS is 192.168.1.1.
Service mode is VOIP.
Other parameters keep default.
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Figure 4-8: Add a route WAN connection
2) Configure VoIP general parameters Choose “Application > VoIP > General settings” in navigation menu. Set up VoIP general parameters as following shows.
Interface Name is the WAN connection for VoIP you have added.
You can choose which region VoIP service if used for. Different regions have different Dial tones, ringing tones etc.
Proxy server and ing server both are 192.168.3.19. Protocol ports both are 5060.
Enable phone 1 and phone 2. Fill phone numbers, names and s.
Select suitable ptime, default value is 20 ms.
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Figure 4-9: VoIP general settings
3) Look up ing status Choose “Status > VoIP Info > VoIP Info” in navigation menu. You can use VoIP service when ing status is successful.
Figure 4-10: VoIP ing status
4.4 WLAN service HGU s wireless access service. This example introduces how to configure WLAN service when HGU works on Route mode.
4.4.1 Requirement 1) HGU works on Route mode, HGU gets IP by DH mode ,VLAN ID is 11. 2) Only enable SSID 1, its name is “ xyz”. Network authentication method is WPA-PSK, and encryption method is TKIP+AES.
4.4.2 Steps
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Before configure, make sure HGU has ed and been authorized successfully. Connect PC to one LAN port of HGU with twist cable directly. 1) Add a WAN connection Choose “Network > Internet > Internet” in navigation menu. Add a bridge mode WAN connection as the following parameters.
Get IP mode is DH
Enable VLAN and VLAN ID is 11.
Service mode is INTERNET
Other parameters keep default.
Figure 4-11: Add a bridge WAN connection
2) Configure WLAN basic parameters Choose “Network > WLAN > WLAN Basic” in navigation menu. Enable wireless and modify SSID1’s name to xyz. For other parameters, just configure the suitable ones if necessary.
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Figure 4-12: WLAN basic settings
3) Configure network authentication Choose “Network > WLAN > Security” in navigation menu. Select the SSID, and set up WPA-PSK for its network authentication method and TKIP+AES for its encryption method. Fill a in phrase textbox.
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Figure 4-13: WLAN security settings
4) Surf the Internet Search SSID named xyz with a laptop, double-click to connect and enter the correct .
4.5 Update image You can update software image on webpage. Choose “Management > Device Manage > Update Image” in navigation menu. Select the software image file with .w as suffix, click “Update Software” button. HGU will restart automatically after updated. The whole process needs about 2 minutes.
Figure 4-16: Update software
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Chapter 5 FAQ
5. Q: All indicators are not lit?
A: (1) Power is off or power adapter is bad. (2) Indicator LED switch is turned off. 6. Q: Why Los indicator flashes?
A: (1) There is no optical signal. Maybe the fiber is broke down or connection loosened. (2) Optical power is too low. (3) The fiber is dusty. 7. Q: LAN indicators are not lit?
A: (1) Indicator LED switch is turned off. (2) The cable breaks down or connection loosened. (3) The cable type incorrect or too long. 8. Q: FXS indicators are not lit?
A: (1) Indicator LED switch is turned off. (2) SIP s aren’t ed. 9. Q: PC can’t visit web UI?
A: (1) PC and HGU are not in the same network fragment. By default, LAN IP is 192.168.1.1/24. (2) The cable breaks down. (3) IP conflict or have loopback. 10. Q: can’t surf the Internet normally.
A: (1) PC has set a wrong IP and gateway or network is bad. (2) There is loopback or attack in network. (3) Route mode WAN connection doesn’t get an IP or DNS is disabled. 11. Q: Customer can’t use the VoIP service.
A: (1) The phone or the wire is damaged. (2) SIP s aren’t ed. (3) Dial plan is wrong. 12. Q: HGU stops to work after working for some time.
A: (1) Power supply is not working properly. (2) The device overheats. Page 57
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Contents Chapter 1 Product Introduction....................................................................................1 1.1 Product Description.....................................................................................................1 1.2 Special features...........................................................................................................1 1.3 Technical parameters..................................................................................................2 1.4 Application chart..........................................................................................................3 1.5 description.........................................................................................................3 Chapter 2 Quick Installation..........................................................................................6 2.1 Standard Packing Contents.......................................................................................6 2.2 Quick Installation.........................................................................................................6 2.3 Set up Connection.......................................................................................................7 Chapter 3 Configuration.................................................................................................8 3.1 ..............................................................................................................................8 3.2 Status............................................................................................................................8 3.2.1 Device Info...............................................................................................................8 3.2.2 Network Info............................................................................................................9 3.2.3 Info.................................................................................................................10 3.2.4 VoIP Info.................................................................................................................11 3.3 Network.......................................................................................................................11 3.3.1 Internet..................................................................................................................11 3.3.2 LAN.........................................................................................................................14 3.3.3 WLAN.....................................................................................................................17 3.3.4 TR069.....................................................................................................................20 3.3.5 QoS.........................................................................................................................20 3.3.6 Time Server............................................................................................................23 3.3.7 Route......................................................................................................................23 3.4 Security.......................................................................................................................24 3.4.1 URL Filter................................................................................................................24 3.4.2 Firewall...................................................................................................................25 3.4.3 MAC Filter..............................................................................................................25 Page I
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3.4.4 Security Filter.........................................................................................................26 3.5 Application..................................................................................................................28 3.5.1 NAT.........................................................................................................................28 3.5.2 UPNP......................................................................................................................30 3.5.3 VoIP........................................................................................................................30 3.5.4 IGMP......................................................................................................................34 3.5.5 MAC Limited...........................................................................................................35 3.5.6 MLD........................................................................................................................35 3.5.7 Other......................................................................................................................36 3.6 Management..............................................................................................................37 3.6.1 Manage..........................................................................................................37 3.6.2 Device Manage.......................................................................................................38 3.6.3 Log File...................................................................................................................39 3.6.4 Maintain.................................................................................................................40 3.6.5 LOID........................................................................................................................40 3.7 Diagnose.....................................................................................................................41 3.7.1 Line Diagnose.........................................................................................................41 3.7.2 PING Diagnose.......................................................................................................41 3.7.3 Tracert Diagnose....................................................................................................42 3.7.4 Inform reported.....................................................................................................42 3.8 Help.............................................................................................................................42 Chapter 4 Examples.......................................................................................................43 4.1 Internet service..........................................................................................................43 4.1.1 Requirement..........................................................................................................43 4.1.2 Steps......................................................................................................................43 4.2 IPTV service...............................................................................................................46 4.2.1 Requirement..........................................................................................................46 4.2.2 Steps......................................................................................................................46 4.3 VoIP service................................................................................................................49 4.3.1 Requirement..........................................................................................................49 4.3.2 Steps......................................................................................................................49 Page II
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4.4 WLAN service............................................................................................................51 4.4.1 Requirement..........................................................................................................51 4.4.2 Steps......................................................................................................................52 4.5 Update image.............................................................................................................55 Chapter 5 FAQ..................................................................................................................56
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Chapter 1 Product Introduction
1.1 Product Description Thank you for choosing the 4FE/GE+2POTS+WiFi Home Gateway Unit. The terminal devices are designed for fulfilling FTTH and triple play service demand of fixed network operators or cable operators. The box is based on the mature Gigabit GPON technology, which have high ratio of performance to price, and the technology of 802.11n WiFi (2T2R), Layer 2/3, and high quality VoIP as well. They are highly reliable and easy to maintain, with guaranteed QoS for different service. And It is fully compliant with technical regulations such as ITU-T G.984.x and technical requirement of GPON Equipment (V2.1 and above version) from China Telecom.
Figure 1-1: 2FE/GE+1POTS+WiFi GPON HGU
1.2 Special features Plug and play, integrated auto detecting, auto configuration, and auto firmware upgrade technology. Integrated TR069 remote configuration and maintenance function. rich QinQ VLAN, DH Server/Relay and IGMP/MLD snooping multicast feature. Fully compatibility with OLT based on Broadcom/PMC/Cortina chipset. 802.11n WiFi(2T2R) function. NAT, Firewall function. IPv4 and IPv6 dual stack. Integrated line testing compliant with GR-909 on POTS. The WAN port s bridge, router and bridge/router mixed mode.
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1.3 Technical parameters Technical items
Descriptions
PON interface
1GPON connector,SC single-mode/single-fibre, Downstream rate 2.5Gbps, Upstream rate 1.25Gbps
Wavelength
Tx1310nm,Rx 1490nm
Optical interface
SC connector
Interface
2x 10/100 or 10/100/1000Mbps auto adaptive Ethernet interfaces. 10/100M Full /Half Duplex, 1000M Full Duplex,RJ45 connectors. 1x POTS,RJ11 connectors
Wireless
Compliant with IEEE802.11b/g/n, 300Mbps, 2T2R one internal antenna and one external antenna
LED
8, For Status of POWER、PON 、LOS、WIFI、POTS、FE、Pair.
Operating condition
-5℃～55℃，10%～90%（non-condensed）
Storing condition
-30℃～60℃，10%～90%（non-condensed）
Power supply
DC 12V,1/1.5A
Power consumption
≤10W
Dimension
158mm*115mm*32mm(length*width*height)
Net weight
0.24Kg
1.4 Application chart
Figure 1-2: Application chart
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1.5 description Interface
Figure 1-3: Interface
Name
Function
PON
Connect PON port with internet by SC type, single mode optical fiber cable.
FXS1
Connect the telephone with FXS port by telephone wire. If you only have one telephone, you should use FXS1 port.
LAN1/2 Pair(wireless pair)
Connect PC with GPON HGU Ethernet port by RJ-45 Cat5 cable. Press down Wi-Fi pair button for WPS function.
WiFi
Press down Wi-Fi turn on/off to enable/disable Wi-Fi function.
RST
Press down reset button to make the device restart and recover from the factory default settings.
USB
External USB port, used to connect to USB storage device.
DC12V PWR
Connect with power adapter. Power turn on/off.
Indication
Figure 1-4: Indication
Name
Status
Function
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Power indicator(PWR)
PON
LOS
WiFi
PHONE
LAN1/2
Pair
OFF
Power is not supplied.
ON
Power is supplied.
OFF
Device is not ed to GPON OLT.
ON
Device has been ed to GPON OLT.
Flash
Device ed incorrect.
OFF
Rx optical power is normal.
Flash
Rx optical power is lower than the sensitivity of the optical receiver.
OFF
Device is power off or WiFi is turned off.
ON
WiFi is turned on.
Flash
WiFi is turned on and with ongoing data transmission.
OFF
Device is power off or not ed to the soft-switch.
ON
Device has ed to the soft-switch.
Flash
The port is working.
OFF
Device is power off or Ethernet link is not established.
ON
Ethernet link is established but without ongoing data transmission.
Flash
The port is ongoing data transmission.
OFF
Does not use WPS or WPS client is connected (LED turn off after 5 minutes of successful connection).
ON
WPS client is connected. (LED turn off after 5 minutes of successful connection)
Flash
WPS client is connecting.
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Chapter 2 Quick Installation
2.1 Standard Packing Contents When you receive our products, please check carefully to make sure that our products whether have some defects or not. If something wrong with shipping, please carrier; other damage or lack of some parts, please with dealer. Contents
Description
2FE/GE+1POTS+WiFi Home Gateway
1 pc
Power Adapter
1 pc
Manual
1 pc
2.2 Quick Installation 1. Connecting the optical fiber cable to the unit. a) Remove the protective cap of the optical fiber. b) Clean the end of the optical fiber with an optical fiber end cleaner. c) Remove the protective cap of the HGU optical interface (PON interface). Connect the fiber to the PON port on the unit. Note: When measuring the optical power before connecting to the HGU, it is recommended to use a PON Inline Power Meter. While connecting, please note: Keep the optical connector and the optical fiber clean. Make sure there are no tight bends in the fiber and that the bending diameter is greater than 6cm. Otherwise, the optical signal loss may be increased, to the extent that signal may be unavailable. Cover all optic ports and connectors with protective cap to guard against dust and moisture when the fiber is not used. 2. Apply power to the unit. Push the power button. 3. After the HGU is power ON, Indicators should light up as for normal operation. Check whether the PON interface status LED (PON) is on continuously. If it is, the connection is normal; otherwise there is either problem of the physical connection or the optical level at either end. This may be caused by either too much or too little attenuation over the optical fiber. Please refer to the Layout Description section of this installation manual for normal
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LED activity. 4. Check all signal levels and services on all the HGU communication ports. Unit Installation Adjustment Installing the HGU on a horizontal surface (Bench top) Put the HGU on a clean, flat, sturdy bench top. You must keep the clearance for all sides of the unit to more than 10cm for heat dissipation. Installing the HGU on a vertical surface (Hanging on a wall) You can install the HGU on a vertical surface by using the mounting holes on the bottom of the ONU chassis (refer to Figure 1-5) and two flat-head wood screws. a) Insert the screws into the wall. The screw positions must be in the same horizontal line and the distance between them must be 165mm. Reserved at least 6mm between the screw caps and the wall. b) Hang the HGU on the screws through the mounting holes.
2.3 Set up Connection Set up wired connection Connect PC with GPON HGU Ethernet port by RJ-45 Cat5 cable.
Set up wireless connection Choose the wireless network name (SSID) “Broadcom1”, there is no by default.
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Chapter 3 Configuration
After finishing the basic connection configuration, you can use its basic function. In order to satisfy individuation service requirements, this charter provide you parameter modification and individuation configuration description.
3.1 The device is configured by the web interface. The following steps will enable you to : 1、 Conform “2.2 Quick Installation” to install; 2、 The device default IP is 192.168.1.1; 3、 Open your web browser, type the device IP in address bar; 4、 Entry of the name and will be prompted. Enter the default Name and : The default Name of is “”, and the default is “” or “vsONU101”.
Figure 3-1:
3.2 Status This part shows the main information of product.
3.2.1 Device Info This page shows the device basic information, such as model, mac details, hardware version, software version and CFE version.
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Figure 3-2: Device Info
3.2.2 Network Info 3.2.2.1 WAN Info This page shows WAN connection information you have configured. WAN connection’s protocol can be configured to IPv4, IPv6 or both of them.
Figure 3-3: WAN Info
3.2.2.2 xPON Info This page shows the PON information, such as temperature, voltage, current, power, and statistics of the packet on send or receive direction.
Figure 3-4: xPON Info
3.2.3 Info
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3.2.3.1 WLAN Interface This page shows WLAN information, such as SSID name, whether enable security or not, statistics of the packet on both send and receive direction.
Figure 3-5: WLAN Interface
3.2.3.2 LAN Interface This page shows LAN information, such as LAN gateway, receive or send packet statistics of LAN interface, list of connected clients.
Figure 3-6: Ethernet Interface
3.2.4 VoIP Info This page shows VoIP information which include registration status, status and phone number.
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Figure 3-7: VoIP Info
3.3 Network 3.3.1 Internet This page allows you to configure WAN connections. You can’t add any WAN connection if you have configured eight connections because the largest number of wan connections is eight.
Figure 3-8: Internet
Parameters
Uplink Mode Connection Name
Illustration
The uplink mode is set to GPON in this product and it can’t be changed. This is the list table of WAN connection name. If you want to create
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Mode
Protocol Mode
IP Mode MTU NAT
Enable Vlan
IPv4 Static IP Settings
IPv6 Static IP Settings
Service Mode
a new WAN connection, please select “Add WAN Connection” and input other parameters at the same time and then click “Save/Apply” button. If you want to edit WAN connection, please select the wan connect name you want to edit and change other parameters and then click “Save/Apply” button. If you want to delete one connection, please select the wan connection you want to delete and then click “Del” button. Bridge: The LAN ports you have selected in this WAN connection and PON port are in the bridge mode. Route: The LAN ports you have selected in this WAN connection and PON port are in the route mode. IPv4: WAN connections use IPv4 protocol. IPv6: WAN connections use IPv6 protocol. IPv4 & IPv6: WAN connections use both IPv4 and IPv6 protocol. DH: Automatically obtain an IP address from your ISP Static: Set the IP address manually PPPoE: Select this option if your ISP uses PPPoE MTU: max transfer unit Default Value: 1500 in bridge mode, 1492 in route mode. Enable: open NAT function Disable: close NAT function Disable: In this wan connection, the packets transmit by the PON port aren’t taken with VLAN. Enable: In this wan connection, the packets transmit by the PON port are taken with VLAN. Vlan ID: input the VLAN ID you want to set. 802.1p: Please select the port priority you want to set. VLAN Mode: Tag or Transparent. If you select route mode, the VLAN mode is set to tag mode and it can’t be changed. IP Address: Please input wan IP address. Subnet Mask: Please input wan IP address mask. Default gateway：Please input gateway. Primary DNS: Please input primary DNS. Secondary DNS: Please input secondary DNS. WAN IPv6 gateway address: Please input wan IP gateway. WAN IPv6 address: Please input wan IP address. Primary IPv6 DNS server: Please input primary DNS. Secondary IPv6 DNS server: Please input secondary DNS. Service mode is indicating what the wan connection is used for. Eg: If this wan connection is used for VoIP, you should select the service mode which includes VOIP, such as TR069_VOIP_INTERNET, TR069_VOIP, VOIP or VOIP_INTERNET.
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Port Binding
Showing which LAN port or SSID the wan connection has included.
3.3.2 LAN VLAN This page allows you to configure LAN interface VLAN. Basic mode settings
Figure 3-9: LAN VLAN basic mode settings
Parameters
Illustration
Enable VLAN mode Received VLAN ID
VLAN mode switch. LAN port received VLAN. LAN port translated VLAN. LAN port sends messages to PON port with this VLAN.
Translation VLAN ID For example,
1. Received VLAN ID is 0, translation VLAN ID is 99. It means the port is tag mode, VLAN ID is 99. 2. Received VLAN ID is 99, translation VLAN ID is 99. It means the port is trunk mode, VLAN ID is 99. 3. Received VLAN ID is 77, translation VLAN ID is 99. It means the port is translation mode. The port receives messages with VLAN 77, then translates to VLAN 99 and sends to PON port. Page 12
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4. Received VLAN ID is 65535, translation VLAN ID is 65535. It means the port is transparent mode. Advanced mode settings
Figure 3-10: LAN VLAN advanced mode settings
Parameters
Enable VLAN mode Received VLAN ID Translation S-VLAN ID Translation C-VLAN ID
Illustration
VLAN mode switch. LAN port received VLAN. LAN port translated service VLAN. LAN port translated custom VLAN.
For example, 1. Received VLAN ID is 0, translation S-VLAN ID is 99. It means the port is tag mode, VLAN is 99. 2. Received VLAN ID is 99, translation S-VLAN ID is 99. It means the port is trunk mode, VLAN is 99. 3. Received VLAN ID is 77, translation S-VLAN ID is 99. It means the port is translation mode. The port receives messages with VLAN 77, then translates to VLAN 99 and sends to PON port. 4. Received VLAN ID is 65535, translation S-VLAN ID is 65535.
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It means the port is transparent mode. 5. Received VLAN ID is 22, translation S-VLAN ID is 33 and translation C-VLAN ID is 44. It means the port is QinQ mode. The port receives messages with VLAN 22, sends to PON port with double VLAN that inner VLAN is 44 and outer VLAN is 33.
3.3.3 Multicast LAN VLAN This page allows you to configure multicast VLAN of LAN ports.
Figure 3-11: LAN multicast VLAN
Parameters
Illustration
Enable VLAN mode Received VLAN ID Translation VLAN ID
Multicast VLAN mode switch. LAN port received VLAN. LAN port translated VLAN. Multicast VLAN cross switch. or leave message doesn’t need to carry the same VLAN as multicast VLAN when VLAN cross is enabled; but it must be the same as multicast VLAN when it is disabled.
Enable VLAN cross
For example, 1. Received VLAN ID is 0, translation VLAN ID is 10. It means multicast VLAN mode of the port is tag, VLAN is 10. 2. Received VLAN ID is 10, translation VLAN ID is 10. It means multicast VLAN mode of the port is trunk, VLAN is 10. 3. Received VLAN ID is 10, translation VLAN ID is 20. It means multicast VLAN mode of the port is translation. LAN port translates multicast VLAN 20 to VLAN 10 before sending multicast streams to customer.
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3.3.4 LAN Settings 3.3.4.1 IPv4 This page allows you to make some LAN settings, such as LAN IP setting, DH server setting.
Figure 3-12: IPv4 Settings
Parameters
IP Address Subnet Mask Disable DH Server Enable DH Server
Reserved IP Address
Illustration
LAN IP address. LAN IP mask. DH Server is disabled. Beginning IP Address: The start IP address of IP pool. Ending IP Address: The end IP address of IP pool. Subnet Mask: The subnet mask of IP pool. Lease Time: Lease time of the IP address. Click “Add” button to configure IP address you want to reserve. If you want to delete one reserve IP configuration, select “Del” checkbox and then click “Del” button.
3.3.2.2 IPv6 This page allows you to configure IPv6 DH server.
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Figure 3-13: IPv6 Settings
Parameter
Illustration
LAN static IPv6 address LAN IPv6 address. setting Enable DHv6 server Stateless Stateful Enable RADVD
Enable or disable DHv6 server. In this mode, terminal host gets a gatherable unicast IP address according to the global address prefix, which the router declared, and its interface ID. In this mode, mainly use DH to configure host. You should set up DH server according to your requirement. Enable RADVD to monitor automatic configuration request of IPv6 host and also response in the local area network.
Enable ULA prefix ment
Enable or disable ULA prefix ment.
Static ULA prefix
Input static ULA prefix.
Preferred lift time Valid life time
Use to restrain lease time and re-bind time. By default, lease time is 50% of preferred life time and re-bind time is 80% of preferred life time. Lease Period of IPv6 address. After valid life time up, the server will take back IPv6 address.
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3.3.2.4 Rate Limited This page allows you to configure LAN port rate limiting.
Figure 3-14: Rate Limited
Parameter
Illustration
LAN Rate Limited
Input the value you want to limit and then click “Save/Apply” button to save. 0 means no limit. It is only effective for down streams.
3.3.2.5 Loop Test This page allows you to enable loop test function.
Figure 3-13: Enable Loop Test
3.3.5 WLAN This part is used to configure WIFI parameters. On each page, after configuring you should click “Save/Apply” button to save it. 3.3.5.1 WLAN Basic This page allows you to configure wireless basic settings. Basic settings include wireless switch setting, SSID name, country, max clients and so on for each SSID. You can enable each AP and decide whether hidden SSID or not.
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Figure 3-14: WLAN Basic
Parameter
Enable Wireless Hide Access Point Clients Isolation Disable WMM Enable Wireless Multicast Forwarding SSID Country Max Clients
Illustration
Enable or Disable WLAN. Select it to hide SSID. Isolate each WIFI clients. Disable wireless QoS. Whether to enable wireless multicast or not. SSID Name. Country or region. Max Clients for this SSID.
3.3.5.2 Security This page is used to configure Wireless security.
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Figure 3-15: WLAN Security
In “WPS Setup” you can select whether to enable WPS(Wi-Fi Protected Setup) function and add WPS client method: by Push Button or PIN. In “Manual Setup AP” ,select your SSID name. Take WPA-PSK for example, select “Mixed WPA2/WPA-PSK” in 【 Network Authentication 】 , and set up WPA-PSK in 【WPA/WAPI phrase】. 3.3.5.3 WLAN Advanced This page shows more detail settings about wireless.
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Figure 3-16: WLAN Advanced
Parameter
Band
Illustration
2.4GHz or 5.8GHz.
Channel
Wireless channel, different bandwidth has different channel range.
802.11n/EWC
802.11n/EWC switch. There are some other parameters for 802.11n/EWC when it is enabled.
54g™ Rate Multicast Rate Basic Rate Fragmentation Threshold
54g™ rate. Wireless multicast rate. Wireless basic rate. Messages will be segmented if its length is bigger than the threshold. When fragmentation transmission is interrupted, only the part that is sent failed needs to re-send. The range is 256~2346 byte, default is 2346 byte.
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RTS Threshold
DTIM Interval Beacon Interval Global Max Clients
RTS (Request To Send) threshold is used to avoid transmission conflict in WLAN. Much smaller the value is, much faster the frequency of sending RTS messages and system recover from interrupt or conflict is. But it costs more bandwidth and affects throughput. The range is 1~2347 byte, default is 2347 byte。 DTIM (Delivery Traffic Indication Map) interval. The range is 1~125, default is 1. Beacon interval, default is 100. The maximum clients for the whole equipment.
XPress™ Technology
Xpress is on the basis of wireless multimedia extension of IEEE802.11e. In single network, using Xpress technology can improve the total rate of AP by 27%.
Transmit Power
Wireless transmit power, value is 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% or 100%. Much bigger the value is, much better the coverage area is.
WMM(Wi-Fi Multimedia)
Enable or disable wireless QoS function. This will improve video and voice quality of wireless terminal.
WMM No Acknowledgement WMM APSD
WMM No Acknowledgement switch. WMM APSD switch.
3.3.5.4 Station Info This page shows information of clients that connected to wireless.
Figure 3-17: Station Info
3.3.6 TR069 This page allows you to configure ITMS server parameters
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Figure 3-19: ITMS server parameters
3.3.7 QoS This page shows about the QoS setting. Data stream is matched to the rule and the rule has bound to the specify queue, the data stream’s rate will be limited depend on the queue setting.
Figure 3-20: QoS Configuration
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3.3.8 Time Server This page allows you to configure time related parameters of your router. After you have selected the check box, select the time server and time zone you want to set and then click the “Save/Apply” button to save.
Figure 3-23: Time server
3.3.9 Route This page allows you to configure static routing.
Figure 3-24: Configure Static Route
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Figure 3-25: Static Route List
Static Route Settings
IP Version Destination IP address WAN Interface Gateway IP Address Metric
IPv4: Static route for IPv4. IPv6: Static route for IPv6 Destination IP address format: the last several bits should be zero, just like 192.168.5.0/24, 192.168.0.0/16. Select the wan interface you want to add static route Please input the gateway IP address. Please input the metric value.
3.4 Security 3.4.1 URL Filter This page allows you to configure URL filter. URL filter is taking effect when the wan connection is in router mode. Other words, when the wan connection is in bridge mode, the URL filter cannot be taken effect.
Figure 3-26: URL Filter
URL Filter Settings
Enable URL Filter URL List Mode
URL List
Enable or Disable URL Filter Black List: URL in the list will be forbidden and others will be accessed. White List: URL in the list will be accessed and others will be forbidden. URL List you want to deal with (Drop or Access). Click “Add” button to add URL item to the list. Select “Del” checkbox and then click “Del” button to remove URL items from the list. Page 24
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3.4.2 Firewall 3.4.2.1 Security Level This page allows you to configure firewall level. Firewall has three levels: Low, Medium and High.
Figure 3-27: Security Level
Security Level Settings
Firewall Level
Low: Protect nothing. Medium: Denial of Service protections. High: Forbid ICMP Input, Forbid Port Scan, Denial of Service protections.
3.4.2.2 DoS Protect This page allows you to enable/disable DoS protect function
Figure 3-28: DoS Protect
3.4.3 MAC Filter This page allows you to configure MAC filter. Mac filter is different from URL filter that it is nothing to do with the wan connection mode. When packets input the LAN port, the packets will be dropped or accessed depends on the MAC filter rules.
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Figure 3-29: MAC Filter
Mac Address Filter Filter Mode
MAC Address
Mac Filter Settings Disable: Disable Mac Filter. Enable: Enable Mac Filter. Black List: MAC Address in the list will be forbidden and others will be accessed. White List: Mac Address in the list will be accessed and others will be forbidden. Input the MAC address and click the “Add” button to add MAC address to the table. Select “Del” checkbox and then click “Del” button to remove MAC address from the table.
3.4.4 Security Filter This page is used to configure security filter. Security filter include many kind of filters, such as MAC filter, IP filter, protocol filter and port filter.
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Figure 3-30: Security Filter
Port Id Filter Mode
Port Id Filter Direction
Select Filter Type Ethernet Type Src Mac Dst Mac Src IP Dst IP Protocol
Filter Global Settings Select the port you want to configure Black List: Rule in the list will be forbidden and others will be accessed. White List: Rule in the list will be accessed and others will be forbidden. Filter Rule Settings Select the port you want to configure rules. Ingress: Packets ingress the port will be filtered by the rule. Egress: Packets egress the port will be filtered by the rule. BOTH: Packets of both directions will be filtered by the rule. Select the items you want to configure in rule. Select which Ethernet type you want to configure in the rule. Input the source MAC address you want to configure in the rule. Input the destination MAC address you want to configure in the rule. Input the source IP address you want to configure in the rule. Input the destination IP address you want to configure in the rule. Input the protocol you want to configure in the rule. Page 27
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Src Port Dst Port
Input the source port you want to configure in the rule. Input the destination port you want to configure in the rule.
Notice: When port filter mode change to white list, you should configure two rules. One rule for ingress direction and one rule for egress direction. Eg: Port_1 filter mode has changed into white list.
Here I had configured two rules (one for ingress and one for egress). The MAC address is my computer’s MAC address. In this way, my computer can access the equipment via the port 1.
3.5 Application 3.5.1 NAT 3.5.1.1 ALG This page shows about ALG settings, such as h.323, SIP, RTSP, IPSEC, FTP and L2TP.
Figure 3-31: ALG
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3.5.1.2 DMZ This page allows you to configure DMZ server.
Figure 3-32: DMZ
3.5.1.3 Virtual Server This page allows you to configure virtual server. You should create a wan connection with NAT function enable before you configure the virtual server. After you click the “Add” button, you will see the page show as in Figure 3-34.
Figure 3-33: Virtual Server
You can select the “Remove” checkbox and then click the “Remove” button to remove service items from the service table.
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Figure 3-34: Virtual Server
Use Interface Service Name Server IP Address
Virtual Server Settings Select one of the wan connections with nat function enable. Select a service you want to add to the virtual server. Please input internal server ip address.
3.5.2 UPNP This page is used to enable UPNP.
Figure 3-35: UPNP Setting
3.5.3 VoIP 3.5.3.1 General Settings This page allows you to do VoIP settings.
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Figure 3-36: VoIP General Setting
Interface Name Region Proxy Server External Proxy Server
ing Server Port Enable Phone Number name ptime Settings
VoIP General Settings Select the wan interface include VoIP service. Select the region. Enter the IP address or Domain Name of the SIP proxy server. Enter external proxy server address. If the main proxy server was down, the equipment will send the signal to external proxy server. Enter the IP address or Domain Name of the SIP server address. Enter the signal port of the server. The range is 1 to 65535. The default port is 5060. Enable: Enable line 1 or line 2 VoIP function. Disable: Disable line 1 or line 2 VoIP function. Enter the Display Name as it should appear on Caller ID. Enter the registration ID of the with the registrar. Enter the used for authentication with the registrar. Select the ptime you want to set.,
This page shows the VoIP wan connection.
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Figure 3-37: VoIP WAN Connection Setting
3.5.3.2 VoIP Advanced This page shows about VoIP advanced settings.
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Figure 3-38: VoIP Advanced Setting
SIP Transport Protocol Enable T38 Fax Enable Echo Canceller Dial Plan DTMF Mode
Outgain Ingain SIP Interval Interval Off-hook dialing expire time Short Digit Timer Long Digit Timer No Answer expire time Howler tone time Busy tone time Codec Priority Settings
VoIP Advanced Settings Select the sip transport protocol: UDP or T. Enable T38 mode. Enable echo canceller or not. DTMF type: It is referred to the transfer mode of s pressing the button in the progress of talk. It can be set as 3 modes that is In-Band, RFC2833, INFO message. If the mode is set as In-brand transport, the signal of pressing buttons will be transferred with voice signal. If the mode is set as INFO message, the signal of pressing buttons will be transferred in the signaling. It’s noticed that the INFO message mode only s the nonfastconnection; Select the outgain value. Select the ingain value. Set the sip internal value, default value is 1000. Set the internal value, default value is 2. Set the off-hook dialing expire time, default value is 10. (range: 10s—20s).· Set the short digit timer value, default value is 5. (range: 4s— 30s). Set the long digit timer value, default value is 16. (range: 4s— 30s). Set the no answer expire time, default value is 60. (range: 30s— 180s). Set the howler tone time, default value is 60. (range: 30s—180s). Set the busy tone time, default value is 40. (range: 30s—180s). The parameter set the ITU-T coding standard of the voice. The coding technology ed by this equipment is G.711 A law,
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G.711 Mu law, G.723.1 and G.729 and so on. s can choose one or several coding mode, but one of those modes must be chosen as the priority.
3.5.4 IGMP 3.5.4.1 IGMP SNOOPING This page allows you to enable or disable the IGMP Snooping function.
Figure 3-39: IGMP Snooping Setting
3.5.4.2 IGMP PROXY This page allows you to enable IGMP proxy for a specified wan connection.
Figure 3-40: IGMP PROXY Setting
3.5.5 MAC Limited This page allows you to configure MAC aging time as well as the MAC address limited.
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Figure 3-41: MAC Limited Setting
3.5.6 MLD 3.5.6.1 MLD SNOOPING This page allows you to enable or disable the MLD snooping function for IPv6, just like the IGMP snooping for IPv4.
Figure 3-42: MLD SNOOPING Setting
3.5.6.2 MLD PROXY This page allows you to enable MLD proxy for IPv6, just like enable IGMP proxy for IPv4.
Figure 3-43: MLD PROXY Setting
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3.5.7 Other 3.5.7.1 Portal website This page allows you to enable or disable portal website function. To enable portal website, Select the “Enable Portalwebsite” button and input the portal website with the header http:// in the same time and then click the “Save/Apply” button to save.
Figure 3-44: Portal Website Setting
3.5.7.2 Family Storage This page allows you to build a FTP server.
Figure 3-45: Family Storage
3.5.7.3 IPTV
This page allows you to do some IPTV settings.
Figure 3-46: IPTV Setting
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3.6 Management 3.6.1 Manage This page allows you to change name or . There are two level s: and . The is able to access and modify all settings of HGU. The can only be used to view configurations, status and configure few parameters such as enable wireless, modify SSID name, configure filter, firewall and reboot HGU, etc.
Figure 3-47: manage
3.6.2 Device Manage Device Reboot
This page allows you to reboot the device. You can click the “Reboot” button to reboot the device. The process of reboot will take several minutes.
Figure 3-48: Device reboot
Update Image
This page allows you to update the software of the device. You can click the “browse” button to select the software you want to update and then click the “Update Software” button to update the image.
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Figure 3-49: Update image
USB Backup
This page allows you to backup configuration file to USB storage.
Figure 3-50: USB backup
Load Default
This page allows you to restore the device to default settings. You can click “Load Default” button to restore the factory settings of the device. After restored, it will restart automatically.
Figure 3-51: Load default
3.6.3 Log File Log
This page allows you to set up log level and display level, etc.
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Figure 3-52: Log settings
Parameters
Illustration
Log Level
Log record level, include Emergency, Alert, Critical, Error, Warning, Notice, Informational, Debugging. Log display level, include Emergency, Alert, Critical, Error, Warning, Notice, Informational, Debugging. Local: Log will be saved locally. Remote: Log will be sent to remote specific host. Both: Log will be saved locally and be sent to remote specific host meanwhile.
Display Level Mode
fo This page allows you to view and clear the formation.
Figure 3-53: fo
3.6.4 Maintain This page shows about the maintenance. Click "End of maintenance" button, the new data will be reported to server automatically.
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Figure 3-54: Maintain s
3.7 Diagnose 3.7.1 Line Diagnose This page shows about the line diagnose. You can click the “Re-diagnose” button to refresh the status.
Figure 3-56: Line diagnose
3.7.2 PING Diagnose This page shows about the ping test. You can diagnose connection status between HGU and other devices.
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Figure 3-57: PING diagnose
Parameters Interface Destination IP or host name Use IP type
Illustration Select the interface you want to test. Input the destination IP you want to ping. IPv4: Use IPv4 protocol. IPv6: Use IPv6 protocol.
3.7.3 Tracert Diagnose This page shows about tracert diagnose.
Figure 3-58: Tracert diagnose
Notice: Do not do trace route test again when the trace route in running status.
3.7.4 Inform reported This page shows about manual send inform test. Page 41
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Figure 3-59: Inform reported
3.8 Help The Help information of HGU displays instruction and prompt of each web UI.
Figure 3-60: Help information
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Chapter 4 Examples
4.1 Internet service There are two configuration methods for Internet service. One works on bridge mode and another works on route mode.
4.1.1 Requirement 1) HGU works on bridge mode, service VLAN is 9. surf the Internet via LAN port 1. 2) HGU works on route mode, service VLAN is 10. HGU gets IP address via DH.
4.1.2 Steps Before configure, make sure HGU has ed and been authorized successfully. Connect PC to one LAN port of HGU with twist cable directly. 4.1.2.1 Bridge mode for Internet service 1) Add a WAN connection Choose “Network > Internet > Internet” in navigation menu. Add a bridge mode WAN connection as the following parameters.
Mode is bridge
VLAN mode is transparent.
Service mode is OTHER and bind port 1.
Other parameters keep default.
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Figure 4-1: Add a bridge WAN connection
2) Configure LAN port Choose “Network > LAN VLAN” in navigation menu. Enable LAN 1 port VLAN mode, VLAN is 9.
Figure 4-2: LAN VLAN settings
3) Surf the Internet Connect PC to LAN 1 port. After get IP address from super stratum network, the PC can surf the Internet.
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4.1.2.2 Route mode for Internet service 1) Add a WAN connection Choose “Network > Internet > Internet” in navigation menu. Add a route mode WAN connection as the following parameters.
Protocol mode is IPv4.
Obtain IP address by static mode.
NAT function checked.
Enable VLAN and VLAN ID is 10.
Service mode is INTERNET and bind port 2.
Other parameters keep default.
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Figure 4-3: Add a route WAN connection
2) Configure LAN port It doesn’t need to configure LAN port because it is transparent mode by default. 3) Surf the Internet Connect PC to LAN port 2. The PC gets IP address from HGU and HGU gets IP address from DH server in super stratum network, and then you can surf the Internet.
4.2 IPTV service There are two methods for IPTV service, IGMP snooping and IGMP proxy. You must enable IGMP proxy when HGU works on route mode. And VLAN of the WAN connection must in accordance with multicast VLAN.
4.2.1 Requirement 1) HGU works on bridge mode for IPTV service, VLAN is 20. 2) HGU works on route mode for IPTV service, VLAN is 30.
4.2.2 Steps Before configure, make sure HGU has ed and been authorized successfully. Connect PC to one LAN port of HGU with twist cable directly. 4.2.2.1 Bridge mode for IGMP 1) Add a WAN connection Choose “Network > Internet > Internet” in navigation menu. Add a bridge mode WAN connection as the following parameters.
Mode is bridge
VLAN mode is transparent.
Service mode is OTHER and bind port 1.
Other parameters keep default.
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Figure 4-4: Add a bridge WAN connection
2) Configure LAN port, Choose “Network > Internet > Multicast LAN VLAN” in navigation menu. You should configure multicast VLAN of LAN port via OLT. Strip VLAN tag or not is optional. If you need strip mode, you can setting:
Figure 4-5: Add VLAN ID
If you need transparent mode, you can setting:
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Figure 4-6: Add VLAN ID
3) Enable IGMP snooping Choose “Application > IGMP > IGMP SNOOPING” in navigation menu. Check down IGMP snooping. IGMP snooping is checked by default.
Figure 4-7: Enable IGMP snooping
4) multicast group sends an IGMP report message through LAN port 1. Whether the report message takes VLAN tag is determined by VLAN mode of port 1. If striped, report message takes no tag, otherwise it takes. 4.2.2.2 Route mode for IGMP 1) Add a WAN connection Choose “Network > Internet > Internet” in navigation menu. Add a route mode WAN connection as the following parameters.
Mode is IPv4 is Route
Protocol mode is IPv4. Page 48
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Obtain IP address by DH. (Provide by ISP)
NAT function checked.
Enable VLAN and VLAN ID is 30.
Service mode is INTERNET and bind port 3.
Other parameters keep default.
Figure 4-6: Add a route WAN connection
2) Configure LAN port The LAN3 port need to be configured to transparent mode. Received VLAN ID is 65535，Translation VLAN ID is 65535
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3) Enable IGMP proxy Choose “Application > IGMP > IGMP PROXY” in navigation menu. Choose the relevant WAN connection and enable IGMP proxy.
Figure 4-7: Enable IGMP proxy
4) multicast group sends an IGMP report message through LAN port 3 after got an IP address from HGU. Illustration:
When enable IGMP proxy, VLAN of WAN connection is the same with multicast VLAN. There is no special limit to VLAN of report or leave messages.
There must be a VLAN for WAN connection. Otherwise multicast streams can’t through HGU.
HGU only sends report message to OLT when the first member the group.
HGU only sends leave message to OLT when the last member leave the group.
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4.3 VoIP service HGU s SIP protocol for VoIP service. This example introduces how to configure VoIP service on webpage.
4.3.1 Requirement 1) HGU works on route mode. Its IP address is 192.168.3.199, VLAN ID is 100. 2) SIP server is 192.168.3.19, proxy server is 192.168.3.19. 3) Phone numbers are 88880001, 88880002, names and their s are the same as phone numbers.
4.3.2 Steps Before configure, make sure HGU has ed and been authorized successfully. Connect PC to one LAN port of HGU with twist cable directly. 1) Add a WAN connection Choose “Network > Internet > Internet” in navigation menu. Add a route mode WAN connection as the following parameters.
Protocol mode is IPv4.
Static IP address.
Enable VLAN and VLAN ID is 100.
IP address is 192.168.3.199.
Subnet mask is 255.255.255.0.
Default gateway is 192.168.3.1.
DNS is 192.168.1.1.
Service mode is VOIP.
Other parameters keep default.
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Figure 4-8: Add a route WAN connection
2) Configure VoIP general parameters Choose “Application > VoIP > General settings” in navigation menu. Set up VoIP general parameters as following shows.
Interface Name is the WAN connection for VoIP you have added.
You can choose which region VoIP service if used for. Different regions have different Dial tones, ringing tones etc.
Proxy server and ing server both are 192.168.3.19. Protocol ports both are 5060.
Enable phone 1 and phone 2. Fill phone numbers, names and s.
Select suitable ptime, default value is 20 ms.
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Figure 4-9: VoIP general settings
3) Look up ing status Choose “Status > VoIP Info > VoIP Info” in navigation menu. You can use VoIP service when ing status is successful.
Figure 4-10: VoIP ing status
4.4 WLAN service HGU s wireless access service. This example introduces how to configure WLAN service when HGU works on Route mode.
4.4.1 Requirement 1) HGU works on Route mode, HGU gets IP by DH mode ,VLAN ID is 11. 2) Only enable SSID 1, its name is “ xyz”. Network authentication method is WPA-PSK, and encryption method is TKIP+AES.
4.4.2 Steps
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Before configure, make sure HGU has ed and been authorized successfully. Connect PC to one LAN port of HGU with twist cable directly. 1) Add a WAN connection Choose “Network > Internet > Internet” in navigation menu. Add a bridge mode WAN connection as the following parameters.
Get IP mode is DH
Enable VLAN and VLAN ID is 11.
Service mode is INTERNET
Other parameters keep default.
Figure 4-11: Add a bridge WAN connection
2) Configure WLAN basic parameters Choose “Network > WLAN > WLAN Basic” in navigation menu. Enable wireless and modify SSID1’s name to xyz. For other parameters, just configure the suitable ones if necessary.
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Figure 4-12: WLAN basic settings
3) Configure network authentication Choose “Network > WLAN > Security” in navigation menu. Select the SSID, and set up WPA-PSK for its network authentication method and TKIP+AES for its encryption method. Fill a in phrase textbox.
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Figure 4-13: WLAN security settings
4) Surf the Internet Search SSID named xyz with a laptop, double-click to connect and enter the correct .
4.5 Update image You can update software image on webpage. Choose “Management > Device Manage > Update Image” in navigation menu. Select the software image file with .w as suffix, click “Update Software” button. HGU will restart automatically after updated. The whole process needs about 2 minutes.
Figure 4-16: Update software
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4FE+2POTS+WiFi GPON HGU MANUAL
Chapter 5 FAQ
5. Q: All indicators are not lit?
A: (1) Power is off or power adapter is bad. (2) Indicator LED switch is turned off. 6. Q: Why Los indicator flashes?
A: (1) There is no optical signal. Maybe the fiber is broke down or connection loosened. (2) Optical power is too low. (3) The fiber is dusty. 7. Q: LAN indicators are not lit?
A: (1) Indicator LED switch is turned off. (2) The cable breaks down or connection loosened. (3) The cable type incorrect or too long. 8. Q: FXS indicators are not lit?
A: (1) Indicator LED switch is turned off. (2) SIP s aren’t ed. 9. Q: PC can’t visit web UI?
A: (1) PC and HGU are not in the same network fragment. By default, LAN IP is 192.168.1.1/24. (2) The cable breaks down. (3) IP conflict or have loopback. 10. Q: can’t surf the Internet normally.
A: (1) PC has set a wrong IP and gateway or network is bad. (2) There is loopback or attack in network. (3) Route mode WAN connection doesn’t get an IP or DNS is disabled. 11. Q: Customer can’t use the VoIP service.
A: (1) The phone or the wire is damaged. (2) SIP s aren’t ed. (3) Dial plan is wrong. 12. Q: HGU stops to work after working for some time.
A: (1) Power supply is not working properly. (2) The device overheats. Page 57
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