Vtp Interview Questions And Answers (vlan Trunking Protocol) _ Networker Interview 4k125o

10/25/2016

VTP Interview Questions and Answers (VLAN Trunking Protocol) | Networker Interview

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VTP Interview Questions and Answers (VLAN Trunking Protocol)

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What is VTP? VTP (VLAN Trunking Protocol) is a Cisco proprietary protocol used by Cisco switches to exchange VLAN information. VTP is used to synchronize VLAN information (Example:-VLAN ID or VLAN Name) with switches inside the same VTP domain.

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What are di晷뜤erent VTP modes?

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VTP Server mode - By default every switch is in server mode. Switch in VTP Server Mode can create, delete VLANs and will propagate VLAN changes. VTP Client mode - Switch in VTP client mode cannot create or delete VLANs. VLAN Trunking Protocol (VTP) client mode switches listen to VTP ments from other switches and modify their VLAN con䈞됂gurations accordingly. It listens and forwards updates. VTP Transparent mode - Switch in VTP Transparent mode does not share its VLAN database but it forwards

            

received VTP ments. we can create and delete VLANs on a VTP transparent switch but these changes are not sent to other switches. What are the requirements to exchange VTP messages between two switches? 1.Switch should be con䈞됂gured as either a VTP server or VTP client.

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2.VTP domain name must be same on both switches. 3.VTP versions must match.

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4.Link between the switches should be a trunk link.

Interview Questions and What is VTP Pruning ? VLAN Trunking Protocol (VTP) pruning is a feature in Cisco switches, which stops VLAN update information

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tra繬Ͳc from being sent down trunk links if the updates are not needed. Broadcast frames, multicast frames or unicast frames for which the destination MAC address is unknown are forwarded over a trunk link only if the switch on the receiving end of the trunk link has ports in the source VLAN. This avoids unnecessary 륥蕜ooding. VLAN 1 can never prune because it’s an istrative VLAN.  

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  VLAN Trunking Protocol.

  Cisco vtp server mode vtp client mode vtp transparent mode vtp pruning

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