Proyecto De Ciencias 3 2b272p

c cc c

ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc cc c c c c c cc

c !ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc "#c$%c c &!'c()c*!+c&c!$,$!*c c c c & (c-.//c 0c c1c& cc c2 1c & c

c c c

3 c c c4!"c!c!'c'!" !$"c!'c$*c!c!c!$!56"c !c 7!''c $ )!$'c "$!$'c !$c 'c )!$'c 4c !c $c )!$%c $ 7c 8 !c "$!c c !$!5#c $!"!'c c 8 !c $c !'$c !c c c ") $c !c !*1c !" )!$!1c ' 'c "7!'c '9c c c )$"c!c!$!c $c !$c)!$":$cc!'c 'c"7!'c'$c$!c!$c!'5cc' 9c '#c")c!$!c $;)":$c'!c'c $!'c"$c'c8 !c'!c)!cc!$!5#c 8 !c !8 !!$c 'c '!!'c 77'1c 8 !c "$c !c !$!5#c $c 'c ;!!$!'c $ )!$'c 4c " $c '!c "$' )!c c c c !'c $c "7c ;#'"c !!)$1c 4c '!c <1c )!c c $!$'9c $!*)'c $;)":$c '!c !c !c":"c!c'c$ )!$'c,'"'9cc c c c c c c c c

c c

= c c >>>c$'!!)'cc'5 !$!ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc/cc c8 !c!$'c!c!)c c

2'!c9c$7!'5 !)'c"$")!$'c%!'cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc $;)":$c'!c!c!c":"c!c'c$ )!$'c,'"'cc-1c?1c@c c

2'!c9cA!)'c!$cc") $cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc

$!7''ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccB1Cccccccccccccccccccccc c!c'cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccDc

c

2'!c9c "!)'c!$c $c !'c!c)!<cccccccccccccccccccccc

&!$%c)!$"ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccEcccccccccccccccccccccc !5 $'c!c,"ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccFcc $' )c!c)!$'ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccFccc

ccc >>>c8 !c!$)'cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc/.1//c c c

c

ËËË $c!c"!$c!c' c!cc") $c4c%c!'" !c7$cc!*c $c")Gc '!c)!$":$c!8 9c c!1c!$!'c'c'5 !$!'c!'c /9c!$;"c!cc!c"7c!c5 $'c<:7!$!'c!c c!9c -9c')c' 'c!8 !)!$'c!$!56"'cc#1c!c" !c"$c!cc!c "7c8 !c!*$9c ?9c!;$c $c)!$%c$ 7cc!''c!'$'1c8 !c$" 4c'c!'c$"!'c ")'c!c $c#c4c8 !c!'c"$!cc!$!5#c$!"!'cc!*c' 'c "7!'c!" )!$!9c /9cH!c:$!c7!$!cc!$!5#c8 !c$!"!'c c5$')Ic c -9cH 6c'!c)!c"$c $c"#Ic c ?9cH 6c$ )!$'c$!"!'c!c5$')cc' c; $"$)!$c!" Ic c @9c!c!''c$ )!$'1cH ,!'c$c)4c"$c!c!$!5#Ic c c c

c c c c c c

( 'c)!$'c"$!$!$c"!$'c!c' '$"'c;!!$!'1c5 $'c!c'c" !'c !$!$c $c!c)$!c!$c$ ":$1c4c8 !c'!c *$c!$c; $"$!'c")cc c

"cc!$!5#c$!"!'ccc"7c) '" c4c'c!""$!'c c 8 #)"'c8 !c)$!$!$cc79c c

c

$' c!c5$')1c!$$cc;)c!c!c' c!' " 9c

c

$ cc!5 c'c; $"$!'c)!:"'9c

''c!!)!$'cc' '$"'c'!c"$"!$c"$c!c$)!c!c$ !$!'1c4c'!5%$c 'c$!"!'!'c'c!c!'c'!c'$5 !$c!$c c

c

)"c$ !$!'1c!c'c8 !c!'c$!"!'c"$' )c!$c"$!'c!c7'c 5)'cc#cJ5!$!)!$!c),'c!c/..c5K1c4cc )"$ !$!'1c!c'c8 !c'!c$!"!'$c"$!'c),'c!8 !G'Lc!$c !c!''c%)'c'!c!$" !$$c'c)$!!'1c'c7)$'c4c'c 5!!)!$'c8 !c;)$c!c!c5$')c!$c#$;)'c"$!'1c!c 8 !c!$!$c; $"$!'c)!:"'c)$!'9c !"

c

c"$!1c!c!'"1c'c!5 )!'c4c'c; 'c'!"'c!$!$c!c $c/EMcc $c--Mc!c!#$'9cc

c

'c"!!!'c!$!$c!c $cCMcc $c/.M1ccc8 !c$c!c$c")c'c "!!!'c!c!'4 $c$c'$c "'c!'c!$c!#$'9c 'c!#$'c"$c)4c"c:5"c'$c'c!c5!$c$)c'c + !7'c4cc!"+!1c'!5 'c!cc"$!c4c!c!'"9c 5 $'c!#$'c 7!5!!'c")cc'<1c!$!$c $c"c:5"c:A)ccc"$!1c )!$'c8 !c'c!5 )!'1c'c; 'c'!"'c4c'c"!!!'c!$!$c $c )!$c"9c'c!#$'c"$c)4c"c:5"c'$c'c!c5!$c $)c'c+ !7'c4cc!"+!1c'!5 'c!cc"$!c4c!c!'"9c 5 $'c !#$'c7!5!!'c")cc'<1c!$!$c $c"c:5"c:A)ccc "$!1c)!$'c8 !c'c!5 )!'1c'c; 'c'!"'c4c'c"!!!'c!$!$c $c)!$c"9c

#$% c

c

'c"+'c'!c!$" !$$c!$c'c)!$'c7!5!!'9c'c; 'c "$!$!$c$")!$!c)$'",'1c'",'c4c;9c'c 6" '1c"!!!'c4c!5 )!'1c)$!'c4c;9c'c)!$'c!c5!$c $)1c"$cc!A"!":$c!cc!"+!c8 !c"$!$!c"'1c!c+#5c4c $c !8 !Gc"$c'c) '"'1c$c!$!$c"+'c!$c"$!'c !"!'9 c & '() * +() , c -

'c5''c!c5!$c$)c"$!$!$c,"'c5''c' '1c4c!!7$c!c "!'!ccJ"!'!c)K1c4cc!c'!c!")!$c)c' c"$' )9c 'c,"'c5''c)$c$' 'c4cc$' 'c!c'c)!$'c7!5!!'c +"!$c')$ c!c$7!c!c"!'!c9c c 'c5''cc$' 'c'!c!$$"$c"$c;"1c!c'c'!c+5!$$cc c")!$!c )!$cc!''!$"cc!$$"c)!$c4cc"$''!$"1c +"6$'!c':'cc!)! c)!$!1cc8 !c;"c' c 'c!$cc;"":$c !c5!'c4c "'c!c!'!#9cc c 'c5''c"cc)!$!c+5!$'c!$!$c $c!;!"c),'c!$"'cc c' c8 !c" 8 !ccc!c5'c4c8 !1c!),'c!c' c!c"!'!c 1c<$c!c"!'!ccc"!'!c !$1c )!$$c!c!'5c!c' ;c $;c!c)"9c c c5'c)!5N?c!'c $cc!c5'cc$' c8 !c'!c!$" !$c!$c!c !'"c4c5 $'c7!5!!'c4c8 !c!$!c!;!"'c!$!;"''c!$cc!7!$":$c!c !$;!)!!'c"7'" !'1c")c!c$;c!c)"9c c $c"$" ':$1c!)'c"';"c'c5''c'!5%$c' c!;!"c'!cc' c!$c

c

c

c)$c$' 'c4cc$' '1c")c!c"!!c!c7c4c 5'c!c!'"c

c

c)$!8 cN4c!),'c5''c$)!'Nc4c'c5''c +5!$'9cc

c c

'c:''c$"!'c!cc)!$":$c !!$c'!c7'1c!c!$c5!$!c'!c'c !!c!' )c!c " !cc" c
( !/ c

! 0c05!c:!*ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc H0 !5'c $!c'c!"!'Ic'c H ""'c5%$c!!Ic'1c; c H ,$'c7!"!'ccc'!)$c!$!$'Iccc'!)$c

! 1c $6'c %G!*cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc H0 !5'c $!c'c!"!'Ic'cc H ""'c5%$c!!Ic'c H ,$'c7!"!'ccc'!)$c!$!$'Iccc'!)$c ! 2c"c!cc !Gccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc H0 !5'c $!c'c!"!'Iccc H ""'c5%$c!!Ic2 ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc H ,$'c7!"!'ccc'!)$c!$!$'Ic $!c!c!"!c

! 'c!c&8 #$ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc H0 !5'c $!c'c!"!'Ic'cc H ""'c5%$c!!Ic'c H ,$'c7!"!'ccc'!)$c!$!$'IcBc7!"!'c

! 3c 'c!$,$!*ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc H0 !5'c $!c'c!"!'Ic$c H ""'c5%$c!!Ic$c H ,$'c7!"!'ccc'!)$c!$!$'Ic $5 $c7!*c c

! + !'4c < H0 !5'c $!c'c!"!'Ic$c H ""'c5%$c!!Ic$c H ,$'c7!"!'ccc'!)$c!$!$'Ic $5 $c7!* ! 4 '$c'cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc H0 !5'c $!c'c!"!'Ic'c H ""'c5%$c!!Ic; c H ,$'c7!"!'ccc'!)$c!$!$'Iccc'!)$c

! 5 $+c <cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc H0 !5'c $!c'c!"!'Ic'c H ""'c5%$c!!Ic'1c; c H ,$'c7!"!'ccc'!)$c!$!$'Iccc'!)$c

! 6 ')c "!$cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc H0 !5'c $!c'c!"!'Ic'c H ""'c5%$c!!Ic1c; c H ,$'c7!"!'ccc'!)$c!$!$'Iccc'!)$c ! 0(c $c'ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc H0 !5'c $!c'c!"!'Ic'c H ""'c5%$c!!Ic; c H ,$'c7!"!'ccc'!)$c!$!$'Iccc'!)$c c c c c c

"



" &

" 7



!)$!"!c!$c!'c !$c'c!"!'c4c7!cc !!7':$cc!'" "+c )%'"cc'c!'c

c

c



c!$c'c !'c)!'"'c $c c'c#'ccc'!)$c c< 5c $!c'c !"!'c

c

c

8

c!$c'c !'c)!'"'cc < 5c'c'!!c#'c!c c'!)$c

c

c

Dc

/c

8 *

c!$cc!'c !c")cc5$<c $cc'c#'ccc '!)$cc!$1c< 5c 'c'c#'c4c!$!c ")!!$"'cc 'c'c;$!'c!c '!)$c

c

c

!/

c!$c'c !'c!c")cc 5$<c'c'c#'1c ")$c'$"'c "$'!!'ccc '!)$cc!5cc c'!" $c4cc'c ") $!'cc!$1c !$!$c!$c;)c $c !!c'c'c#'c 4c")!c'c;$!'c!c '!)$c

c

c

-c

c c

( 7 c !'4 $c

)c

#c/c c v c

c c c c c ï c ‘ c c c cc c c c c c c c

!$c

#c-c

#c?c v c c c c c c

| cc

c

cc c c c c ' c c

| ÷

cc  ' c c c c

c c c c c cc c c c c c cc ' c c c ' c

c c c c c c 'c c c c

c

› c c |

cc c Y cc › c c c c s c › c c c Y c cc c c c c

c

c c c c c cc c c c c c

c c

c c c

! " c c c ! c c c

#cBc

c c c c c

c c

#c@c

p

c c cc

cc c c c

c ± c c c c c

Y c Y c c c c c c

( c c!c c c

Yc

 ' c

c"cc c c c"cc c

÷

c c c

c÷ ccc

‘ c c c

c÷ ccc

c

c÷ cccc c c c

# $ c $ c c c c c

c c ! c c % c c ›c % c c c

c c c KcH !c!!c!$!c $c !$c)!$%1c!),'c!c" )c"$c'c !8 !)!$'c$ )!$!'c4c!$!56"'Ic c KcH c8 6c!'c)$!c!$!c $c)!$":$c!8 1c ")!c!c+56$"1c4c)'!c!c!)cc$!Ic c "KcHc)!$%c8 !c!;$!$c!'c!" cc $c!'$c!c' c!Ic c KcHc)!$%c!',c!8 Icc c c c c c

ËËË /9c!c!c"$!$c!$!56"c!c'c)!$'c4c' c7c $ )!$c KcH 6c5 'c!c") !''c8 #)"'c$ )!$!'1c"$!$'c!$c 'c)!$'1c$c!$!5#cc5$')Ic c KcH c8 6c$c'!c!!c"$' )c!)''c* "!'c'c'!c!$!c $c "7c;#'"c) 4c<Ic c "KcH!c8 6c;"!'c!!$!$c'c$!"!'!'c!$!56"'c!c 5$')c+ )$Ic c Kc)!$c!c)!$%c8 !c '!$c!$c!c4!"c"$c $c8 !c "$' )$c+ )!$!cH 6c);""$!'c!$#$c8 !c+"!cc ' c!Ic c c c c c c c c

-9c!c!c<c!*cc KcH 6c")'c+#$cc)!<c!c4!"Ic c KcH 6c5'c4c;" !'c 7!$cc!c $c)!$%c"!c"$c 'c$!"!'!'c!$!56"'c!c5 $'c)!)'c!c' c") $Ic c "KcH 6c; !cc8 !c),'c!'c5 'c!c!'!c4!"IcH 6c$c!'c 5Ic c KcH 6c'!$c+c8 !cc$"c!c4!"c!'"$"#$Ic c !KcH 6c'c""$!'c#$c!7cc"cc$;)cc' c ") $c"!"c!c":)c!c!'c!8 'c8 !c" $c'c $!"!'!'c!$!56"'c!c'c!'$'Ic c c c

c c c c c

c c c $c !'!c 4!"c 7)'c $;)":$c "!"c !c 'c "7!'c ;#'"'c 8 !c !7$c c "c 'c <:7!$!'c !c c ") $9c cc!c"+c$;)":$c )'c!!)$c 'c !8 !)!$'c !$!56"'1c c !*c 'c "7!'c "$'c!c)$!c!" 9c

4'c!$c'c!' 'c!cc$7!'5":$c )'c!;$c c )!$'c " c ")$"$!'c ;!!$!'c !c 'c !'c $"!'c ")'c '1c c <:7!$!'c "$c '$'c 'c !c"79c c c

2 c c cc ccc & cc +PPQQQ9)!$"$N '$9")9P M-.$ !7P" *"$!'P$ !$!'9+)c c

c