Background Cost has always been one of solar’s biggest
problems. Traditional solar cells require silicon, and silicon is an expensive commodity And up to 70 percent of the silicon gets wasted in the manufacturing process. That means even the cheapest solar s cost about $3 per watt of energy
Nanosolar is revolutionizing the solar industry by
making the solar as thin sheets instead of traditional bulky solar s. Nanosolar’s cells use no silicon, and the company’s manufacturing process allows it to create cells that are as efficient as most commercial cells for as little as 30 cents a watt.
Why It’s Cool It’s Better, Faster, and Cheaper than
conventional solar s.
Better More versatile and durable than conventional solar
s Can be placed in many more places under more conditions.
Faster Printed like a newspaper instead of assembled Less time to install
Cheaper Costs less to manufacture and only $0.30/watt to
produce electricity, versus $3/watt for conventional solar s, and $1/watt for coal. Maintenance and installation costs are lower as well.
How It’s Made The sheet is made of 5 layers in 3 easy
steps An aluminum foil is pressed out for the bottom layer A thin layer of the element molybdenum is printed onto this foil layer Another press is used to cover it with 3 more layers consisting of a semiconducting ink, a P/N junction layer, and a zinc oxide electrode conducting layer.
How It Works Light es to the middle
semiconducting ink layer, which breaks up the electrons. The molybdenum on the fourth layer acts as an electrode, and as the end of the circuit. The second layer is a P/N junction, which conducts the electrons through to the top layer. The top layer conducts the electrons and work as the beginning of the circuit.
Uses Can be placed nearly anywhere Rooftops, Cars, Laptops, Cell Phones, etc.
Help develop 2nd and 3rd world countries It’s cheap, durable, and soon will be a plentiful source of electricity
Additional advantages Instead of using glass as a substrate, Nanosolar uses
aluminum foil foil is much cheaper, the end result is very lightweight. efficiency of Nanosolar’s cells is now the highest in the thin-film industry,can convert a maximum of 16.4% of the solar energy could potentially deliver product to the market at 1/10th the cost of traditional silicon
References Moyer, Michael. “The New Dawn of Solar”. Popular Science. Dec
2007: pg101-103. Mahony, John. “Innovation of the Year Nanosolar…”. PopSci.com. Dec 18 2007.
nanosolar. 2008.
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