All The Grammar Lessons For Third Year 31293q

The Grammatical Structures of all units for literary streams Unit 1

Unit 2

Unit 3

Unit 6

1/Past simple of ‘to be’(was/were)w/ ordinary verbs(in statements + questions) w/ ago Eg;The Egyptians were great architects/How many years ago did they build that castle? 2/Past perfect (w/ when, as soon as, until, after, before)eg;As soon as they had build their city,they started their teaching. 3/Used to:for past habits Eg:people used to hunt animals to survive 4/Although/though: for concession Eg:Although the pharaon’s empire was very rich,it was ruined because each pharaoh was buried with all his wealth.

1/Present simple: Eg:Does he respect Ethics. No,.he does not. He buys imitations 2/Present continuous: They are selling counterfeits 3/ive: Eg:they forge money Money is forged 4/Should/ought to/ could/had better + infinitive: Eg :They should/ought to/had better stop buying imitated products 5/Must/have to: Eg:corrupt people must stop illegal actions 6/Musn’t: Eg:people must not take or give bribes 7/Due to /for/as/since: Eg:Computer s don’t buy original software because it is expensive. Eg:As internet piracy increases ,software businesses lose Millions Eg:since it is too costly to buy original software ,s pirate it.

1/Present simple 2/ive 3/Must/mustn’t/ have to 4/Should/ought to 5/I wish I had Would + have/+be (my ideal school would have/be…) “6/if” unreal conditional statements (if type 2) Used for an impossible wish/something opposite to the speaker’s reality =if+past simple+conditional tense 7/unless=if not So it is unless +affirmative verb not negative

1/Present simple Use the present

5/In spite of the fact that/ despite the. Eg:Inspite of the fact that he was a great doctor;he did not cure himself.. 6/Was/ were able to Had to Eg :He was able to solve all his problems thanks to his wisdom.

8/So+adj+that : Eg:He feels so tired that he did not finish his work. Such+adj+ noun +that Eg:He is such a moody

8/different from X /unlike X/ similar to X Eg:our school is different from all the other schools,it is the best. 9/quantifiers: most/all/ few/as many as/as much as/a great deal of 10/comparatives Regular /short=adj+er+than Eg:taller Smaller than Regular /long=more+long adj+than more beautiful than more interesting more helpful eg:she is more generous than her friend irregular eg:good=better than bad=worse than 11/contrast connectors

simple for: - general statements of fact and timeless truths. e.g.: Children are naturally curious. The average person breathes 21,6oo times a day. - habitual or everyday activities. e.g.: I study for two hours every night. He regularly does relaxation exercises. - with verbs describing states e.g.: The soup is too salty. I don’t like it. He doesn’t feel well, but he refuses to see a doctor.

2/Past simple 3/Articles: omission before 4/abstract nouns (love, friendship, faithfulness, generosity, humour) 5/Should/ought to Must/ have to 6/Quantifiers: A lot of/ a great deal of/ few/all/ little/ much/almost no/ nearly all/ some many, (a) few, a great number are used with countable nouns. much, (a) little, a great deal are used with uncountable nouns. a lot of, most of (= the majority) and all are used with both countable and uncountable nouns.

Some of us/ all of us Like/prefer/enjoy 7/Gerund: enjoy+verb+ing

7/Articles : use + omission (nothing before abstract nouns : mankind, progress, culture) 7Quantifiers : Few/little Not as many as : fewer than Not as much as/ less than 8/Comparatives/ superlatives (the most/ the least

person that it is noy easy to know what he is going to do naxt 9/So/as a result/consequently/ thus Eg:He bought a counterfeit medicine as a result his health is worse. 10/As long as/provided that Eg: As long as you respect the law,you will not be in an illegal state. Eg:Provided that Ethics are respected ,you will be always an honest and resptful personconditional 11/conditional type2 Eg:If they worked more ,they would get excellent results. 12/I think/ I believe/ For me/in my opinon+statement I think that my teacher is a good one. 13/I wish/ if only Eg:I wish I could get an excellent mark in English(personal wish) Eg:Iwish he came more often.(present wish) Eg:I wish they had respected the law.(past wish) Eg: I wish she would enjoy her time in the party(future wish) 14/It’s high time +subject+past simple EG:It is high time we organized our work .

(while/whereas/unlike/in contrast to) Eg:she is a hard working pupil unlike her sister. 12/so that/in order to so/thus/consequently /therefore

Avoid+verb+ing 8/I’d rather do X It’s better to do X than Y I’d prefer X to Y Each other/ one another